Fibrothecoma a rare ovarian tumor: A case report.

Introduction And Importance: Fibroma, thecoma, and fibrothecoma collectively denote a range of non-cancerous sex cord-stromal tumors distinguished by the presence of fibroblastic stromal cells and/or cells resembling luteinized theca cells.

Case Presentation: In this report, we present a case study of a 52-year-old patient in whom this uncommon tumor was identified via MRI, highlighting the distinctive diagnostic and treatment considerations associated with it.

Clinical Discussion: Ovarian fibrothecoma tumors are infrequent, constituting less than 4 % of all ovarian tumors.

Endoscopic treatement by vaginoscopy of a Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome: A case report.

Introduction: Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome is a rare complex congenital disorder, presenting with obstructed vagina, uterus didelphys and ipsilateral renal agenesis. Hemivaginal obstruction firstly asymptomatic, leads to symptoms after menarche such as dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain or infertility.

Case Presentation: A 15-year-old patient presenting with few symptoms, transvaginal ultrasound reveals an hematocolpos, we report also typical findings of this disorder on magnetic resonance imaging.

Parietal endometriosis: An uncommon cause of c-section scar pain - A case report.

Introduction: Parietal endometriosis is the most common form of extra-pelvic endometriosis. It develops on the surgical scar of c-section or hysterectomy. It is one of the causes of scar pain.

Interstitial pregnancy is one of the most serious and uncommon ectopic pregnancies: Case report.

Background: Ectopic pregnancies are a dreaded and common cause of first-trimester metrorrhagia. They refer to the implantation and development of the embryo outside the uterine cavity. Interstitial localization is uncommon and corresponds to implantation of the embryo in the intramural part of the uterine tube.

Benckiser's hemorrhage: about an uncommon case report.

Background: Benckiser's hemorrhage is a serious obstetric emergency caused by rupture of one or more umbilical vessels of velamentous insertion, putting the fetus in distress and leading to rapid fetal death through exsanguination in utero. It is an uncommon condition associated with a neonatal mortality rate of 75-100%. This hemorrhage of fetal origin happens most often when the membranes rupture, whether spontaneously or artificially.

Lactococcus lactis cremoris intra-uterine infection: About an uncommon case report.

Background: When intra-uterine infection (IUI) is suspected or confirmed, intravenous antibiotic therapy providing coverage against common organisms (S. agalactiae and E. coli) is recommended to be administered immediately in order to reduce the risk of maternal and neonatal infectious complications.

Spontaneous uterine rupture revealing vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: An uncommon case report.

Introduction And Importance: Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome also referred to as Ehlers-Danlos Type IV is an uncommon autosomal dominant genetic disorder linked to connective tissue abnormality. Its evolution is marked by the occurrence of severe vascular, digestive and obstetrical complications. The current case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and physician awareness about this disorder as it can improve the patient's prognosis.

Adnexal torsion caused by tuberculous pyosalpinx: An uncommon case report of urogenital tuberculosis.

Background: According to the World Health Organization, TB is a global public health problem and it remains in 2020 the deadliest infectious disease in the world, ahead of Covid19 (Global Tuberculosis Report 2020, 2020). Morocco is an endemic area with more than 30,000 new cases of all forms of tuberculosis each year (Plan stratégique national 2018-2021 de lutte antituberculeuse, 2018). UGTB is the second most frequent localization after lymph node involvement and is responsible for 30 to 40% of all extrapulmonary cases.

Malignant Degeneration of a Mature Ovarian Teratoma.

Mature cystic teratoma is the most common type of ovarian germ cell neoplasm, but occasionally, it can undergo malignant transformations, especially in postmenopausal women. These secondary malignant neoplasms are most commonly squamous cell carcinomas. The absence of clinical and radiological specificity of this transformation means that the diagnosis remains purely histological.

Management of a transverse vaginal septum complicated with hematocolpos in an adolescent girl: Case report.

Introduction: The transverse septum of the vagina or vaginal septum is a rare abnormality of the female genital tract. The most frequently advanced etiology is a defect in the fusion and/or channelling of the urogenital sinus and Mullerian conductors. This structural obstruction can completely obstruct the vagina and thus can cause a haematocolpos associated with cyclic pelvic pain shortly after menarche in adolescent girls.

Congenital vaginal atresia: about an uncommon case.

Congenital vaginal atresia is a rare congenital abnormality of the female reproductive tract due to a failure of canalisation in the urogenital sinus. We report the uncommon case of a 14-year-old girl with a primary amenorrhea associated to a cyclical pelvic pain, in whom examination objectified a vaginal cup that replaced the introitus. Ultrasound examination and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed atresia of the lower third of the vagina.

Hydatid cyst of the breast: case report.

Introduction: The hydatid cyst of the breast is a rare pathology even in countries endemic to tuberculosis, however there remains a differential diagnosis evoked in front of any breast tumor. The clinic, mammography and ultrasound sometimes allow us to suspect the hydatid nature of the lesion. The definitive diagnosis remains histological and the treatment is always surgical.

Vulvar leiomyoma: a case report.

Leiomyomas represent about 3.8% of all benign soft tissue tumors. Vulvar localization is very rare.

Salivary expression of soluble HER2 in breast cancer patients with positive and negative HER2 status.

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between salivary concentration of the soluble fragment of the HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor) protein and its status in mammary tissues.

Methods: This case-control study was done in 27 breast cancer patients with no visible metastatic disease treated at the gynecology service, Maternity Souissi Hospital, Rabat, Morocco. Two groups were selected, ie, patients with positive and negative HER2 status in mammary tissue.

Significant correlation between salivary and serum Ca 15-3 in healthy women and breast cancer patients.

The tumor marker CA 15-3 is one of the most import reliable for metastatic breast cancer monitoring. While it is generally assessed in serum of patients, blood sampling is an invasive method compared to saliva sampling which is simple and could be an alternative to blood according to many studies. The aim of this investigation was to assess the relationship between serum and salivary concentrations of the protein CA 15-3 in patients with breast cancer and healthy asymptomatic volunteers.

[Comparison of the effect of paracetamol and ibuprofen on orthodontic pain].

Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment can experience an unpleasant painful sensation. This has been proven by several studies. Controling pain during orthodontic treatment is in the interest of both practitioner and patient.