Heavy metal profile with health risk peculiarities in Enugu State and their long-term challenges in drinking water.

Health authorities are particularly concerned about water security in Enugu, southeast Nigeria and heavy metal (HM) pollution. The HM profiles of 51 samples collected from 17 different commercial bottled water brands in Enugu were examined using an flame atomic absorption spectroscopy. Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb, Ni, and Zn had mean values of 0.

Development of PSA@PS-TiO nanocomposite photocatalyst: structure, mechanism, and application using response surface designs and molecular modeling.

Using periwinkle shell ash (PSA) and polystyrene (PS), a new-fangled PSA@PS-TiO photocatalyst was fabricated. The morphological images of all the samples studied using a high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HR-TEM) showed a size distribution of 50-200 nm for all samples. The SEM-EDX showed that the membrane substrate of PS was well dispersed, confirming the presence of anatase/rutile phases of TiO, and Ti and O were the major composites.

Particulate matter exposure and non-cancerous inhalation health risk assessment of major dumpsites of Oerri metropolis, Nigeria.

Numerous particulates are released from the dumpsites in Owerri metropolis and later dispersed to other areas in the environment where they cause adverse health challenges to the inhabitants. To analyze the PM concentration, field measurements were carried out at seven major dumpsites in the Owerri Metropolis. Estimates of the possible health risks as the result of exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM2.