Publications by authors named "Amandine Segot"

Classic Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is a distinct entity among hematological malignancies of B-cell origin. It is characterized by its unique histopathological features and generally favorable prognosis. Over the years, advancements in understanding its pathogenesis, coupled with refined diagnostic and evaluation modalities, as well as therapeutic strategies, have significantly transformed the landscape of HL management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Diagnosis of primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the central nervous system (PCNSL) is often difficult and delayed due to low sensitivity of standard tests like MRI, CSF cytology, and even brain biopsies.
  • In three reported cases, novel CSF biomarkers, including the MYD88 L265P mutation and specific cytokine levels, helped suggest the diagnosis of PCNSL, which was later confirmed by biopsy or autopsy.
  • The study highlights five key CSF biomarkers (IL-10, IL-10/IL-6 ratio, CXCL13, MYD88 mutation, and monoclonal immunoglobulin rearrangements) that can improve diagnostic accuracy for PCNSL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) have emerged as a paradigm-shifting therapeutic approach for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) following their regulatory approval in 2001. These agents have revolutionized the management of CML by significantly improving patient outcomes and enabling them to achieve near-normal life expectancies. Consequently, the utilization of TKI has become increasingly prevalent, accompanied by the recognition and management of their associated adverse effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Targeting chemoresistant malignant cells is one of the current major challenges in oncology. Therefore, it is mandatory to refine the characteristics of these cells to monitor their survival and develop adapted therapies. This is of particular interest in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), for which the 5-year survival rate only reaches 30%, regardless of the prognosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In recent years, the outcome of Burkitt leukemia/lymphoma (BL) has improved significantly. Central nervous system (CNS) involvement continues to be a poor prognostic indicator. High doses of intravenous polychemotherapy, intrathecal chemotherapy, and cranio-spinal radiation therapy are used by numerous groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We describe a case of a patient hospitalized in haematology unit for treatment to blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm. Apart skin lesions found at diagnosis in 83% of patients, few elements suggest the diagnosis. Cytology is not characteristic and no cytogenetic abnormality is specific to the LpDC, the karyotype shows generally at least three cytogenetic abnormalities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF