Publications by authors named "Alyssa M Howren"

Background: Reddit is a highly visited social news and discussion website where individuals anonymously ask questions, post opinions and share experiences, which provide a valuable pool of publicly available data. Our objective was to systematically search and analyze threads on the social news website, Reddit, to understand experiences of individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) regarding their mental health.

Methods: We conducted a patient-oriented descriptive qualitative study.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study systematically reviewed and analyzed the prevalence and incidence of depression and anxiety in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), finding that 17% have depression and 19% have anxiety.
  • - It revealed that patients with PsA have a higher likelihood of experiencing depression (1.68 times more) compared to those without PsA, with a notable incidence rate of 21.27 per 1,000 person-years.
  • - Despite high prevalence rates, only a small percentage (2.4% to 13.5%) of PsA patients were receiving medication for depression or anxiety, highlighting a gap in mental health care for this population.
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Background: As awareness for the importance of mental health continues to expand in rheumatology, it is important to understand the epidemiology of psychiatric complications in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) with the ultimate goal of future prevention and improved quality of care. This study aims to review evidence on the incidence and determinants of depression and/or anxiety among patients with AS.

Methods: We searched Medline, Embase, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, CINAHL Complete, and PsycINFO for full-length observational studies that involved a sample or population of patients with AS and assessed depression and/or anxiety.

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Background: The manipulations, casts, and Botox(®) method for treating idiopathic clubfoot is an alternative non-surgical treatment method. Botox(®)-induced reversible muscle paralysis of the gastrocsoleus enables a physician to manipulate and cast the clubfoot in greater dorsiflexion. Ultrasound is incorporated during the early treatment stages to monitor the underlying physiology of the muscle-tendon unit following Botox(®).

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