Study Design: Retrospective cohort study of a prospectively collected multi-center database of adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients.
Objective: We hypothesized that patients undergoing ASD surgery with and without previous spinal cord stimulators (SCS)/ intrathecal medication pumps (ITP) would exhibit increased complication rates but comparable improvement in health-related quality of life.
Summary Of Background Data: ASD patients sometimes seek pain management with SCS or ITP before spinal deformity correction.