Publications by authors named "Aloysio de Mello Figueiredo Cerqueira"

This study aimed to investigate the presence of Mycoplasma spp. and identify the species of mycoplasma isolates obtained from seabirds found on Brazilian coastal beaches. Tracheal and cloacal swab samples were collected from 50 seabirds rescued by three conservation and marine animal rehabilitation centers located in Brazil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Respiratory diseases in birds generate sanitary and economic impacts and may be related to the environment and climate. , (ORT), , , , , and are among the most important avian respiratory pathogens. ORT is responsible for causing ornitobacteriosis, a disease characterized by clinical signs ranging from mild to severe respiratory conditions, with high mortality rates, mainly affecting turkeys and chickens.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Listeria monocytogenes is an important foodborne pathogen and the 4b serotype is responsible for many cases of human listeriosis reported in Brazil. Several listeriosis outbreaks worldwide have involved a small number of well-defined clonal groups, designated as epidemic clones (ECs).

Methodology: We studied 71 strains of serotype 4b, including 25 isolates from human cases of listeriosis and 46 from meat-based foods, collected in Brazil between 1977 and 2010.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this study was to characterize Ehrlichia canis strains from naturally infected dogs in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In addition, all the clinical and hematological findings observed in these dogs were reported. PCR targeting the 16S rRNA gene was used for diagnostic purposes, and the TRP19 and TRP36 genes were sequenced to evaluate the genetic diversity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This article describes the first detection of Cytauxzoon felis, using molecular techniques, in a naturally infected domestic cat from Brazil, South America. Coinfection with 'Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum' was also found. The molecular identification of the piroplasmid species was performed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and sequencing analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Rangelia vitalii is a newly identified protozoon found in dogs in Brazil, closely related to Babesia spp., with limited knowledge available about it.
  • - Researchers conducted tests on 103 dogs in Rio de Janeiro to detect various piroplasm species using PCR assays and other genetic analyses.
  • - Findings revealed that 6.8% of the dogs tested positive for Babesia spp., with one identified as Babesia vogeli, while six others were confirmed as Rangelia vitalii, indicating both parasites are present in domestic dogs in the region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC), an important human pathogen has the ability to form attaching and effacing lesions on the intestinal epithelium and has been isolated from a wide range of species. Two EPEC subgroups are recognized: typical (tEPEC) and atypical (aEPEC) strains, differing by the presence of EAF plasmid and bundle-forming pilus (BFP) in typical strains and their absence in atypical strains. This study searched the presence of EPEC strains in 101 fecal samples of diarrheic (n=65) and non-diarrheic (n=36) dogs from two cities in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Infection with Ehrlichia canis causes a highly variable, multisystemic disease in dogs. Nevertheless, many clinicians in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, use the presence of only thrombocytopenia to make a presumptive diagnosis of E canis infection.

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of E canis in thrombocytopenic dogs from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, using polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF