Comprehensive assessment of cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome: Novel tools for assessment of cardiovascular risk and kidney outcomes in long-term kidney transplant patients.

Background: Cardiovascular (CV)-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome, a newly defined entity, offers a framework for assessing CV risk. Emerging evidence suggests that histone deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) and adipokine chemerin hold promise as CKM markers. This study aimed to explore the relationship between CKM stage, clinical parameters, and both novel and established markers of CV and renal risk.

Comparison of Kidney Transplant Function, Lipid Metabolism Disorders, and Glucose and Hemoglobin Concentration in Transplant Patients Treated With Proliferation Signal Inhibitor (Everolimus) or Calcineurin Inhibitor (Tacrolimus).

Introduction: After kidney transplantation (KTx) in patients with diagnosed cancers, calcineurin inhibitor tacrolimus (TAC) is replaced by sirolimus or everolimus (EV).

Objective: The objective of the study was to compare the lipid metabolism parameters, KTx function, and glucose and hemoglobin (Hgb) levels in patients treated with EV to those on TAC.

Material And Methods: The retrospective study included 114 patients: 54 (17 women and 37 men) aged 57.

Crossing Anatomic Barriers-Transplantation of a Kidney with 5 Arteries, Duplication of the Pyelocalyceal System, and Double Ureter.

During the time of organ harvest, it is crucial for the kidney procurement team to consider significant vascular anatomical variations. Multiple renal arteries are not uncommon, and unintentional injury can result in an irreversibly damaged kidney graft that needs to be discarded. We present a kidney graft with 5 renal arteries and a single vein that was successfully procured and implanted with good graft function at discharge and at 4-yr follow-up.

Beneficial effect of kidney transplantation from a deceased donor on severe chronic refractory intradialytic hypotension - a case report.

Background: Chronic refractory hypotension (IDH, intradialytic hypotension) is a rare but serious problem encountered in patients on hemodialysis. Patients with chronic hypotension are often disqualified by transplant teams from renal transplantation. This is due to the possibility of an enormous risk of ischemic complications.

[Fatty acid profile in phospholipids fraction with regard to blood pressure control in the kidney transplant patients].

Introduction: Hypertension is diagnosed in over 50% of renal transplant patients, and its presence is associated with significantly increased risk of cardiovascular complications. The pathogenesis of hypertension in this group of patients is complex. The use of immunosuppressive drugs is among the most important risk factors due to their hypertension-inducing properties.

Location of nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients after kidney transplantation.

Introduction: Long -term use of immunosuppressant therapy makes kidney transplant recipients particularly susceptible to infections and skin cancers.

Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the type and location of nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) in patients after kidney transplantation.

Patients And Methods: The study included 486 patients (296 men and 190 women; mean age, 46.

[Risk factors of non melanoma skin cancers in kidney transplant patients].

Unlabelled: Non melanoma skin cancers (NMSC) represent a major challenge within the ever growing group of different organs recipients. The aim of the study was to evaluate risk factors influencing on frequency appearance of NMSC in patients after kidney transplantation. The clinical dermatological examination was performed in 486 patients after kidney transplantation consisted of 296 man (60.

[Reccurent Clostridium difficile infection in patient after kidney transplantation on rituximab therapy due to PTLD (Post-Transplant Lymphoprolipherative Disorder). First experience with Fidaxomicin use--case report].

Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is an increasingly problem in everyday clinical practice. The most important risk factor of this infection is antibiotics use. The incidence of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) in patients after renal transplantation is estimated to be about 6% in the early postoperative period.

[Factors influencing on the prevalence frequency of infectious skin changes of bacterial and fungal origin in patients after kidney transplantation].

Unlabelled: Infective skin changes are frequent complications in patients after kidney transplantation receiving immunosuppressive therapy. The aim of the study was to evaluate factors influencing on frequency and type of skin infections of bacterial and fungal origin in patients after kidney transplantation. The study was performed in 486 patients, 296 male (60.

[Comparison of the prevalence frequency of infectious skin changes in dialyzed patients and after kidney transplantation].

Unlabelled: Due to graft preserving immunosuppressive therapy, renal transplant recipients are predisposed to the development of a variety of skin infections and skin cancers. The aim of the study was to compare prevalence frequency of infective skin changes among patients after kidney transplantation and the dialyzed population. Clinical dermatological examination was performed in 486 patients after renal transplantation.

[Evaluation of immunosuppressive treatment on homocystein levels in patients after kidney transplantation during a 2 year observation period].

Unlabelled: The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of the type of prescribed immunosuppression: cyclosporine A (CsA) vs. tacrolimus (Tac) on remote homocystein levels in patients (pts) after kidney transplantation (Ktx).

Patients And Methods: The study included 51 pts (17 F, 34 M) aged 15 to 62 years (mean 38.

[Post transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD)--10 years follow-up].

PTLD is a very severe, life threatening complication after organ transplantation. A 17 years old female patient with kidney transplanted (KTx) 7th months ago on immunosuppression therapy: Tacrolimus (TAC), Cell Cept (MMF), Encorton (Enc) was described. She was admitted to the hospital due to: fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea and enlarged cervical and inguinal lymph nodes on palpation.

[Kaposi's sarkoma in solid organ recipients].

Kaposi's sarkoma (KS) is a malignancy with hyperplastic angio-proliferative lesions with inflammatory changes usually associated with human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) infection. The predominant is skin localization with dark-blue or purplish colour nodules and plaques. Cutaneous changes may be associated with visceral involvement, which as a isolated form is rare.