Correlation of Sociodemographic Factors, Characteristics of Burns, and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio with the Level of Depression in Patients with Burn injuries.

Background: The most common psychological impact experienced by patients with burn injuries is depression. Several significant risk factors influence depression, including sociodemographic factors (gender, employment status, socioeconomic status, and marital status) and burn characteristics (burn depth, burn area, and total burn surface area). Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was discovered as a new biomarker for depression detection.

Epidemiology of cleft lip and palate charity mission surgery at Bandung Cleft Lip and Palate Center, Indonesia: a 14-year institutional review.

Background: The management of cleft lip and palate aims at improving the patient's aesthetic and functional outcomes. Delaying primary repair can disrupt the patient's functional status. Long-term follow-up is essential to evaluate the need for secondary repair or revision surgery.

Refining macrostomia correction: Case series applying square flap technique and Z/W-plasty skin closure for enhanced aesthetic and functional outcome.

Introduction And Importance: Macrostomia is a congenital deformity found in Tessier no. 7 facial clefts defined as an enlargement of the mouth at the oral commissure. Several techniques are described in literature to achieve optimal functional and aesthetic results, with varying results and surgeon preferences.

Cleft lip and palate surgery during COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia: a 36-month experience at the Bandung Cleft Lip and Palate Center.

Background: In Indonesia, the prevalence of cleft lip and palate increased from 0.08% to 0.12% between 2013 and 2018.

Selection of a horizontal reference plane in 3D evaluation: Identifying facial asymmetry and occlusal cant in orthognathic surgery planning.

Facial asymmetry and dental occlusal cant have been detected in two-dimensional cephalometry using different horizontal reference lines, but equivalent 3-dimensional (3D) reference planes have not been thoroughly investigated. In this study, 3D cone-beam computed tomography scans of 83 consecutive patients were evaluated using a standardized 3D frame and three horizontal reference planes, Supraorbitale (Sor), Frontozygomatic (Z), and Frankfurt horizontal (FH) for cant detection. Canting was defined as a vertical difference between left and right sides of 2 mm or more, and in at least two investigated planes.