Publications by authors named "Ali McClean"

Article Synopsis
  • Soil-borne plant pathogens, particularly Agrobacterium tumefaciens and various Phytophthora species, pose significant challenges to walnut production worldwide.
  • Researchers mapped resistance genes in Juglans microcarpa, a wild walnut species, by crossing it with cultivated walnuts and creating hybrids.
  • A key resistant haplotype was identified on chromosome 4D that could be used in breeding programs to develop walnut rootstocks resistant to these serious soil-borne diseases.
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and , respectively, cause deep and shallow bark canker disease in walnut. exhibits quorum sensing-controlled virulence and rubrifacine pigment production. The complete genome sequences of these species will be useful for studying the role of genes regulated by quorum sensing, including pathways mediating pathogenesis.

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biovar 1 strain 186 was isolated from a walnut tree expressing crown gall symptoms. The draft genome sequence of this strain harbored genes for crown gall formation and will be useful for understanding its virulence on Paradox, the predominant hybrid rootstock used for the cultivation of English walnut in California.

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Several members of the bacterial genus Brenneria are pathogenic on different tree species. Cell-free extracts from the bacterial phytopathogens Brenneria rubrifaciens, B. salicis, and B.

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Brenneria rubrifaciens produces a unique red pigment known as rubrifacine that has been hypothesized to play a role in pathogenesis on walnut. Analysis of DNA flanking the Tn5 insertion site in 20 rubrifacine minus (pig(-)) mutants identified three regions required for rubrifacine production. The first region was homologous to nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS), the second was homologous to autoinducer synthase genes (expI homologs), and the third region was homologous to the slyA gene of Candidatus blochmania and Escherichia coli.

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