Objectives: To detect systolic dysfunction in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) patients by using global longitudinal strain (GLS).
Methods: This study included 46 heart failure patients: 24 with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and 22 with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), and 20 patients with similar risk factor but no symptoms or signs of heart failure, matched for age and sex, as controls. All patients were screened by echocardiography.