Introduction Microsatellite instable (deficient mismatch repair, dMMR) colon cancer is associated with hypermutability and immune infiltration-activation. COVID-19 vaccines stimulate immune-inflammation response. This study aimed to investigate the types and rates of COVID-19 vaccines in patients with newly diagnosed colon cancer and compare it according to the microsatellite status.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This study aimed to evaluate the demographic," clinicopathologic, and prognostic characteristics of malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPeM), as well as the treatment options for the rare and heterogeneous MPeM population.
Methods: A retrospective multi-center observational cohort study was conducted to evaluate patients with MPeM. Due to the heterogeneity of the study population, the study divided them into two main groups in terms of treatments, follow-up periods, and prognostic features.
The clinical significance of the albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade in patients with pancreatic head cancer (PHC) undergoing surgery is unknown. Preoperative ALBI grade is believed to be influenced by tumor burden. This study aimed to develop and validate the ALBI grade as a preoperative prognostic model for predicting the survival of patients with PHC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: COVID-19 was first seen in China at the end of December 2019. The disease spread rapidly and was declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) on March 11, 2020. Only urgent surgi cal cases and oncological surgeries that cannot be postponed were performed during this pandemic process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cancer in both women and men. Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) CRC is a molecular subgroup and has distinct clinical and pathologic features from microsatellite stable (MSS) CRC. Studies have suggested an association between hereditary antigens in ABO blood group system and the risk of developing various cancers but the relationship between blood groups and MSI-H CRC has not been investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Seroma development after mastectomy is a common complication. Continued seroma causes increased outpatient visits, repeated aspirations, infection, delayed healing, delayed adjuvant therapy, and increased cost. Various treatments are being attempted to prevent and reduce seroma development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs in other types of cancer, tumor markers are used in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) for disease follow-up, especially after surgery. There has been shown to be a significant correlation between the tumor marker levels and poor prognosis in locally or systemic advanced stage PDAC patients. However, there is no significant correlation between prognosis and marker levels in patients with early stage PDAC patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground Previous studies have shown that pelvimetry can be valuable in predicting surgical difficulties in rectal cancer operations. However, its usability in predicting circumferential resection margin (CRM) involvement remains debatable. This study investigated the factors affecting CRM status and the importance of computed tomography (CT) pelvimetry in predicting CRM involvement in laparoscopic resection of middle and lower rectal cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThere is no standardization in videos uploaded to Youtube. Were the videos capable of contributing to adequate technical quality and surgical training? We are aiming to answer these questions in this paper. It is a cross-sectional study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A
February 2023
Cardiopulmonary complications and liver dysfunction are also specific complications and problems associated with laparoscopic surgery. The main causes of postoperative liver dysfunction, which may often occur after laparoscopic surgery, include carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum and ligation of the aberrant left hepatic artery. Hepatic steatosis may develop as a natural consequence of neoadjuvant therapy, although rarely, owing to chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This study aims to assess the effect of primary tumour resection (PTR) on patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) treated with cetuximab.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted in a tertiary cancer center in Turkey. Patients with mCRC between January 2009 and December 2020 were extracted from the electronic hospital management system.
Aim: The traditional treatment for appendiceal cancer with peritoneal spread is cytoreductive surgery (CRS) but added HİPEC chemotherapy to cytoreductive surgery and has shown that it improves overall survival. The aim of this study was to report the results of CRS and HIPEC treated patients with appendiceal cancers which is based on the experience of at Surgical oncology department.
Material-method: Ankara University School of Medicine, Deparment of Surgical Oncology.
Aim: In order to create a nomogram for the gastric cancer no comprehensive study has been performed in Turkey so far and in our study, we tried to forecast the 10-year survival by using risk factors in patients without distant metastasis, who have not previously been diagnosed with another cancer but who underwent curative surgery.
Material Method: The data of 411 patients who underwent gastrectomy for gastric cancer between January 2010 and January 2020 in Surgical Oncology Department were retrospectively examined.
Results: It has been shown statistically that the high RDW value point to poor survival (p <0.
J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A
September 2022
Aberrant left hepatic artery (ALHA) can exist in up to 25% of the population. The presence of ALHA during lymph node (LN) dissection in gastric cancer may complicate the process. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the existence rate, management, and consequences of ALHA in our laparoscopic gastrectomy series.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: There are very few studies in the literature investigating the changes caused by the Nathanson retractors in liver function tests (LFT) after LG and its clinical significance. The present study investigated the changes made by the Nathanson retractor used during LG on LFT and its clinical significance.
Material And Method: The data of 236 patients, who underwent radical gastrectomy for primary gastric cancer at Surgical Oncology Unit in the period between January 2015 and January 2020 were retrospective studied.
Ann Ital Chir
November 2021
Aim: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, slowly growing, painless mesenchimal tumor particularly originating from cutaneous and subcutaneous tissues. This neoplasy mostly presents as protrude indurated plaque with brownreddish color or same color of the skin. DFSP has a high rate of recurrence but a low rate of metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In-transit metastasis is considered a locoregional disease in cutaneous melanoma (CM) patients. Isolated limb perfusion (ILP) is among the treatment options in selected cases. The aim of this study was to determine the success of pre- and post-perfusion mSIS values in predicting the potential complications and the prognosis of the disease by investigating the early and long-term results of mSIS values calculated before and after ILP in CM cases with in-transit metastases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To investigate the effect of sarcopenia on surgical outcomes in patients with primary high-grade serous ovarian cancer undergoing cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS and HIPEC).
Study Design: Descriptive study.
Place And Duration Of Study: Department of Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University Ankara, Turkey, from January 2013 to January 2020.
Signet ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) is a poorly cohesive subtype of gastric cancer. It is more aggressive than other types of gastric cancer. There is no special method for its treatment, but gastrectomy and lymphadenectomy is the standard approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPol Przegl Chir
February 2021
AİM Staging laparoscopy enables us to perform palliative treatment, neo-adjuvant therapy for curative resection or direct curative resection and making a decision with minimal morbidity by avoiding from unnecessary laparotomies. In the present study, the importance of staging lapafoscopy was retrospectively investigated by using clinical and pathologic data. METHODS Data of 70 out of 350 patients who underwent diagnostic laparoscopy due to gastric cancer at Surgical Oncology department between August 2013 and January 2020 were retrospectively analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Coll Physicians Surg Pak
January 2021
Objective: To investigate the prognostic effect of red distribution width (RDW) in patients with gastric cancer.
Study Design: Observational study.
Place And Duration Of Study: Department of Surgical Oncology, Ankara University School of Medicine, between November 2010 and January 2020.
Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the relation between LVI and molecular subtypes in invasive breast cancers and to find out whether LVI which is a histopathologic indicator has a role in subtype classification or not.
Methods: One hundred and seventy-six patients who had mastectomy for breast cancer between 2013 and 2018 in the Department of Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University were retrospectively analysed. One hundred and thirty-two patients who had LVI, ER, PR, Her 2 and Ki-67 index status information provided in their pathology results were included in the study.
Laparoscopic treatment of gastric cancer in elderly patients is still controversial. The aim of this retrospective study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of laparoscopic gastrectomy in elderly gastric cancer patients based on the long- and short-term results of laparoscopic surgery. The data of 163 patients who underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF