Publications by authors named "Ali Eakes"

There is a lack of consensus on the optimal antibiotic regimen for pediatric appendicitis, and conflicting data exist regarding the need for extended-spectrum use in this population. We implemented an antibiotic stewardship program with a standard, preferred antibiotic regimen for both uncomplicated and complicated appendicitis and hypothesized that clinical outcomes would be equivalent. This is a single-institution, retrospective study of pediatric patients (≤18 y) who underwent appendectomy for acute appendicitis between October 2015 and May 2022.

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Both general surgeons (GS) and pediatric surgeons (PS) perform a high volume of appendectomies in pediatric patients, but there is a paucity of data on these outcomes based on surgeon training. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare postoperative outcomes and perioperative resource utilization for pediatric appendectomies. We searched PubMed to identify articles examining the association between surgeon specialization and outcomes for pediatric patients undergoing appendectomies.

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Article Synopsis
  • Enhanced recovery protocols (ERP) were analyzed in a study of pediatric colorectal surgery patients to evaluate their impact on postoperative complications compared to conventional care.
  • The study included 194 patients and found that although the ERP group had a shorter hospital stay and lower Foley catheter duration, they also had significantly higher odds of reoperation within 30 days post-surgery.
  • No significant differences were observed in overall complications, readmissions, or emergency room returns, indicating more research is needed to refine ERP strategies for improved patient safety.
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Introduction: The delivery of pediatric surgical care for acute appendicitis involves general surgeons (GS) and pediatric surgeons (PS), but the differences in clinical practice are primarily undescribed. We examined charge differences between GS and PS for the treatment of pediatric acute appendicitis.

Methods: We performed a retrospective review of the North Carolina hospital discharge database (2013-2017) in pediatric patients (≤18 y) who had surgery for appendiceal pathology (acute or chronic appendicitis and other appendiceal pathology).

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