Publications by authors named "Alfonso M Garcia-Hernandez"

This qualitative study addresses a gap in knowledge regarding men's experience of the grieving process. Our limited understanding of the topic hinders the development of targeted support services. The study analyzes the meanings of continuing bonds for bereaved men in Costa Rica.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The COVID-19 pandemic created an unprecedented situation for families worldwide, with its potential impact on child development remaining uncertain, particularly within Latin American communities. This study aimed to analyze child development in children from Costa Rica and Mexico who grew up during COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sample of 183 children; a historical control group of Costa Rican children (n = 171) was also included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To analyze the current state of knowledge regarding men's mourning experiences following the death of a loved one.

Method: An integrative review was conducted using quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods studies published in English or Spanish between 2017 and 2022 that investigated men's mourning experiences. Studies focused on grief in participants with different sexes or gender identities, maladaptive grief, persistent complex bereavement disorder, prolonged grief disorder, bereavement over pets, or losses other than a human death were excluded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bone age assessments measure the growth and development of children and adolescents by evaluating their skeletal maturity, which is influenced by various factors like heredity, ethnicity, culture, and nutrition. The clinical standards for this assessment should be up to date and appropriate for the specific population being studied. This study validates the GP-Canary Atlas for accurately predicting bone age by analyzing posteroanterior left hand and wrist radiographs of healthy children (80 females and 134 males) from the Canary Islands across various developmental stages and genders.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Grief is a natural response to significant loss that can affect a person's health and can manifest in various ways; this study aims to explore how Primary Health Care nurses can help reduce maladaptive grief through individualized interventions.
  • A scoping review was conducted on studies published after 2009, focusing on adults receiving professional nursing assistance for grief in non-hospital settings; 10 studies were included based on strict criteria.
  • Findings from the included studies highlight different experiences of grief and the use of cognitive-behavioral interventions, but overall evidence on the effectiveness of nursing interventions for managing maladaptive grief is inconclusive and emphasizes the need for more high-quality research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

One of the priorities in family and community care is the epidemiological surveillance of the care needs and dysfunctionality present in populations of highly complex chronic patients (HCCPs) using standardised nursing languages. The aim of this study is to establish the prevalence of care needs and dysfunctionality among HCCPs in a specific health area by municipalities and geographical areas (metropolitan, north, and south) while verifying correlations with sociodemographic, financial, and health characteristics. This is an epidemiological, observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study carried out with a sample of 51,374 HCCPs, whose data were grouped into 31 municipalities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Continuing Bonds among grieving men from Costa Rica and Spain were compared, with the primary hypothesis that there would be significant differences between the two groups. A descriptive, comparative, and cross-sectional research study was conducted. Non-probability and convenience sampling was employed, involving 227 grieving men who completed an online questionnaire comprising sociodemographic data, mediators of mourning, and the Continuing Bonds Scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: to examine internalized and externalized continuing bonds in men grieving a loved one.

Method: a correlational, descriptive and cross-sectional study. Convenience sample comprised by 170 mourning men.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the complications of diabetes mellitus (DM), with macular oedema being one of the leading causes of avoidable blindness among individuals with DM worldwide. Fundus screening is the only method for early detection and treatment. High-quality training programmes for professionals performing primary care screening are essential to produce high-quality images that facilitate accurate lesion identification.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The research object is the approach the meaning of happiness for people with severe mental illness (SMI) under follow-up in a mental health unit in Tenerife. The research aims to improve the care they receive. This qualitative, phenomenological study uses convenience and intentional sampling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To analyze the impact of an online training intervention on primary healthcare professionals in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain), evaluating the perceived knowledge about prevention and control of SARS-CoV-2 infection using the NOC outcome "Knowledge: Infection management" [1842].

Methods: Quasi-experimental design with prepost analysis of 12 indicators. The participants were the 705 primary healthcare professionals, both healthcare professionals and nonhealthcare professionals, who completed the online training program prepared and implemented by nurses in the teaching and research fields between May and July 2020.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To design and validate a nursing screening procedure for diabetic peripheral neuropathy in primary care.

Methods: The study was carried out in three phases. 1)Construction of an item bank to form the procedure with an exit score describing the patient's clinical situation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To validate a Spanish adaptation of the Mishel Uncertainty of Illness Scale for use with emergency-department (ED) patients and their accompanying relatives or friends (the UIS-ED).

Material And Methods: We first developed a version of the questionnaire for Spanish ED situations. Next we assessed the content validity index for each of its items, revised it, and reassessed its face validity to produce a second version, which we then piloted in 20 hospital ED patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: Nursing care in bereavement is complex. Primary health care is the ideal setting to support the bereaved, but we do not know much about the care plans designed by primary health care nurses in the treatment of grief.

Objective: To identify the outcomes criteria and interventions planned by nurses for mourners with and without complications in the Canary Islands.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF