Publications by authors named "Alexis R Ogdie"

Background: Real-world evidence describing the natural history of all manifestations and severities of psoriasis is needed, as existing studies often recruit from a restricted patient population, and treatment failure and dissatisfaction is common. The FORWARD Psoriasis Registry collects patient-reported data directly online from participants independent of clinician involvement.

Objective: To test the feasibility of this new registry design and compare baseline characteristics, patient-reported disease outcomes, and treatment utilization between participants enrolling through their clinician (primary enrollment group) and participants self-enrolling online (secondary).

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Article Synopsis
  • Persistent pain is a major issue for patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), indicating a critical unmet need for effective treatments.
  • The review highlights the common occurrence of chronic pain and fibromyalgia in axSpA patients and explores the mechanisms behind chronic pain in related conditions like osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
  • It emphasizes the need for targeted solutions to improve long-term outcomes in axSpA, focusing particularly on alleviating chronic pain in this population.
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The Spondylitis Association of America (SAA) and the National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) convened a conference on the campus of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) on September 28 and 29, 2023, to identify unmet needs in spondyloarthritis (SpA) research. The conference featured presentations by experts in areas of disease endotypes, pain, innovative imaging in SpA, health disparities in rheumatic diseases, and therapeutics. Members of the conference planning committee moderated the sessions and led the development of manuscripts summarizing recommendations to address unmet research needs.

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Objective: A systematic review of published literature was conducted to collate evidence on sex-specific differences in clinical characteristics, disease activity, and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in psoriatic arthritis (PsA), including response to treatment.

Methods: Searches of MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were performed in November 2020 for observational studies of adults with PsA reporting outcomes by sex (published from January 1, 2015, to November 13, 2020). In addition, hand searches of systematic literature reviews and (network) metaanalysis bibliographies were performed.

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Objective: This systematic literature review aimed to identify and summarise real-world observational studies reporting the type, prevalence and/or severity of residual symptoms and disease in adults with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) who have received treatment and been assessed against remission or low disease activity targets.

Methods: Patients had received treatment and been assessed with treat-to-target metrics, including minimal disease activity (MDA), Disease Activity Index in PsA (DAPSA) and others. MEDLINE, Embase® and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (CDSR) were searched using search terms for PsA, treatment targets and observational studies.

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Importance: Patients with psoriatic disease are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is a leading cause of mortality in this population. However, many of these patients do not have an active relationship with a primary care physician, and there may be a role for specialist-led care in prevention of CVD.

Objective: To explore clinician and patient perspectives regarding strategies to improve CVD prevention via specialist-led care.

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Unlabelled: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has to date granted approval or emergency use authorization to three vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and coronavirus disease 2019.

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Background: Psoriasis is associated with increased risk of developing and dying from cancer.

Objective: To evaluate whether psoriasis patients who are prescribed biologics receive the recommended screening for cervical, breast, and colon cancer.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using the Optum deidentified Electronic Health Record data set.

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Objectives: To describe histological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural features of synovial biopsies of amyloid arthropathy associated with multiple myeloma (MM).

Methods: Synovial biopsies from affected joints of two patients with MM and amyloid arthropathy were examined with light and electron microscopy, and immunohistochemically for expression of CD3, CD8, CD20, CD38, CD68, Ki-67 and vWF. Results were compared to values from osteoarthritis (OA, n = 26), rheumatoid arthritis (RA, n = 24) and normal (n = 15) synovial membranes.

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Objective: Amyloid deposition in multiple myeloma (MM) may lead to an arthropathy resembling rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Since a systematic description of its natural history is lacking, we have performed a systematic analysis of all published cases.

Methods: Literature review featuring backward and forward database searches and direct inspection of reference lists.

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Background: Trends in medical education have reflected the patient safety movement's initial focus on systems. While the role of cognitive-based diagnostic errors has been increasingly recognised among safety experts, literature describing strategies to teach about this important problem is scarce.

Methods: 48 PGY-2 internal medicine residents participated in a three-part, 1-year curriculum in cognitive bias and diagnostic error.

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At the 2012 annual meeting of the Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and PsA (GRAPPA) in Stockholm, Sweden, members addressed the infectious, oncologic, and autoimmune comorbidities of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Members discussing infectious comorbidities asked whether patients with psoriasis or PsA are predisposed to particular types of infections, and whether the use of biologic agents is advisable in patients with certain preexisting infections. Regarding the oncologic comorbidities of psoriasis and PsA, members addressed cutaneous malignancy screening, lymphoproliferative malignancy risk and the need for screening, and treatment of patients with preexisting oncologic history requiring systemic therapy.

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Purpose: Diagnostic errors in medicine are common and costly. Cognitive bias causes are increasingly recognized contributors to diagnostic error but remain difficult targets for medical educators and patient safety experts. The authors explored the cognitive and contextual components of diagnostic errors described by internal medicine resident physicians through the use of an educational intervention.

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Introduction: Few ultrastructural studies have been reported in psoriatic arthritis (PsA). The authors report a series of synovial biopsies with emphasis on patients with early disease to look for distinctive light (LM) and electron microscopic (EM) features of possible importance.

Methods: The authors examined synovial biopsies obtained primarily by needle biopsy from 13 PsA patients using LM and/or EM.

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Purpose Of Review: To describe obstacles to optimum management of gout by primary care physicians and to propose educational interventions to improve care.

Recent Findings: In the past, gout education has been hampered by infrequency of continuing medical education courses, loss of excitement for a disease in which therapies have not changed (until recently), insufficient evidence-based medicine, and the lack of motivation by physicians to re-learn this disease once in active practice. We identify 10 common myths that impede appropriate treatment of gout, identify gaps in evidence-based medicine that perpetuate those myths, and propose opportunities to improve education on these myths.

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