Publications by authors named "Alexandra Roxana Ciuciulete"

Non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) represent an important health problem in medical practice. This is the most frequent type of cancer and its incidence is constantly increasing. Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma constitute the majority of NMSC, respectively 70% and 25% of total cases.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hepatic steatosis (HS) is often found in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC), and understanding its causes and implications is crucial for patient care.
  • A study of 33 CHC patients revealed that only 14 had significant HS, with factors like age, sex, BMI, and previous health conditions influencing its development alongside viral attributes like viremia and genotype.
  • HS occurs in 42.42% of CHC cases, particularly with genotypes 1 and 2, highlighting the need for early diagnosis and treatment adjustments to improve patient outcomes.
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Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is an essential biological process involved in the initiation and progression of cancer by which epithelial tumor cells lose their differentiated characteristics, such as cell-cell adhesion and apical-basal polarity and acquire a more invasive and∕or metastatic mesenchymal phenotype. The present study investigated the expression of immunomarkers with a role in EMT of non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), such as E-cadherin, fibronectin and Slug, for a number of 50 NMSCs, represented by 30 cases of basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) and 20 cases of squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). For BCC, the statistical analysis of the investigated immunomarkers indicated significantly differences in relation to the depth of invasion, and for E-cadherin and fibronectin with the degree of risk.

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Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) represent 20% of all nonmelanoma skin cancers, most tumors responding favorably to the conventional therapy. Incisional or excisional biopsy is essential for diagnosis and prognosis evaluation. The study included 103 cases of SCC, following the assessment of some clinical and histopathological aggressivity factors, which were digitally stored and statistically analyzed using comparison tests.

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