Publications by authors named "Alexandra Iulia Dreanca"

Article Synopsis
  • Zootoxins, from venomous and poisonous species, are a significant concern for companion animals and livestock in Europe, though data on incidence is scarce.
  • The review highlights key zootoxins from native European species like the common toad and vipers, noting their clinical effects and the challenges in tracking poisoning cases due to a lack of centralized reporting.
  • Climate change and human influence are increasing the emergence of zootoxin-related poisonings, making it essential for veterinary professionals and pet owners to stay informed as new and native species continue to pose risks.
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In spite of its well-known nephrotoxicity, gentamicin is nonetheless routinely used in humans and animals. However, no adjuvant treatments have been implemented to mitigate this harmful effect. Given this concern, medicinal plants represent a significant reservoir of natural antioxidants that could potentially reduce the renal oxidative stress induced by gentamicin.

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Exposure to phytotoxins that are present in imported ornamental or native plants is an important cause of animal disease. Factors such as animal behaviors (especially indoor pets), climate change, and an increase in the global market for household and ornamental plants led to the appearance of new, previously unreported plant poisonings in Europe. This has resulted in an increase in the incidence of rarely reported intoxications.

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Malignant melanoma is the most aggressive type of skin cancer, and due to the numerous limitations of current treatment methods, there is an urgent need to develop novel approaches for both the prevention and treatment of malignant melanoma, with research-oriented bioactive substances representing a notable first step. The current study decided to expand on previous rhodoxanthin research by investigating the possible anti-tumor effect as well as the effect on the antioxidant status in the case of murine melanoma in an experimental model. The 21-day study was carried out on female C57BL/6J mice.

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