Hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) represents the controlled exposure to positive pressure with simultaneous inhalation of pure oxygen. It is considered to be an effective treatment option for diseases with restricted blood flow as oxygen not only binds chemically to hemoglobin but also physically dissolves in blood plasma. With the help of a hyperbaric chamber the ambient pressure of a patient can be modified and the physiological characteristics in positive pressure can be medically used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Surgical training is increasingly supported by the use of simulators. For temporal bone surgery, shown here by means of mastoidectomy, there are other training models besides cadaver specimens, such as artificial temporal bones or computer-based simulators.
Objectives: A structured training concept was created which integrates different training methods of mastoidectomy with regard to effectiveness and current learning theory in education.