Publications by authors named "Alexa E Golbus"

Background: Cardiac CT for coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring exposes patients to 1 ​mSv of radiation. A new CT scout method utilizing ultra-low dose CT (3D Landmark) offers tomographic cross-sectional imaging, which provides axial images from which CAC can be estimated. The purpose of our study is to analyze the association between estimated CAC burden on 3D Landmark scout imaging vs dedicated ECG-gated CACS.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compares traditional CT acquisition planning methods using scout images to a new technique involving ultra-low dose helical CT (3D Landmark Scan) combined with artificial intelligence for automatic imaging.
  • A retrospective analysis of 104 CT exams showed significant reductions in both scan length and radiation dose when using the 3D Landmark Scan method compared to traditional methods.
  • Results indicated a median acquisition length reduction of 26.7 mm and a 23.3% decrease in total radiation dose, highlighting the effectiveness of the new approach in enhancing patient safety and efficiency.
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We present a 41-year-old female with progressive shortness of breath immediately after moving to sea level from high altitude. The patient was found to have a large PDA with systemic RV and PA pressures and pulmonary hypertension, which resolved following PDA closure.

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Purpose: Frequent CT scans to quantify lung involvement in cystic lung disease increases radiation exposure. Beam shaping energy filters can optimize imaging properties at lower radiation dosages. The aim of this study is to investigate whether use of SilverBeam filter and deep learning reconstruction algorithm allows for reduced radiation dose chest CT scanning in patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM).

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Colonic pseudo-obstruction, also called Ogilvie's syndrome, occurs due to impaired intestinal propulsion, and may be caused by electrolyte imbalances such as hypokalemia and some endocrine disorders such as hyperparathyroidism. Secretory diarrhea due to intestinal pseudo-obstruction can cause hypokalemia. Diuretics such as amiloride can be used to treat hypokalemia, however in this case, treatment with amiloride induced hypercalcemia and unmasked hyperparathyroidism.

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