Publications by authors named "Alex Danielson"

Objectives/hypothesis: The ideal trachea replacement would be a living graft that is genetically identical to the host, avoiding the need for immunosuppression. We have developed a mouse model of syngeneic tracheal transplant that results in long-term survival without graft stenosis or delayed healing. To understand how host cells contribute to tracheal transplant integration, we quantified the populations of host cells in the graft and native trachea following implant.

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A detailed mechanistic and kinetic study of enzymatically initiated RAFT polymerization is performed by combining enzymatic assays and polymerization kinetics analysis. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) initiated RAFT polymerization of dimethylacrylamide (DMAm) was studied. This polymerization was controlled by 2-(propionic acid)ylethyl trithiocarbonate (PAETC) in the presence of H₂O₂ as a substrate and acetylacetone (ACAC) as a mediator.

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Article Synopsis
  • Polymers are conjugated to proteins to enhance their stability, but the effects of polymer length and functional groups on protein behavior are not fully understood.
  • In this study, researchers used RAFT polymerization to attach different polymers to lysozyme, showing that the enzyme's structure remained largely unchanged despite these modifications.
  • While all polymer-conjugated enzymes had lower melting temperatures, those modified with ionic or substrate-like polymers exhibited greater resistance to denaturation, indicating that proper polymer design can boost enzyme activity and stability.
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Enzymatic catalysis and control over macromolecular architectures from reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT) are combined to give a new method of making polymers. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) is used to catalytically generate radicals using hydrogen peroxide and acetylacetone as a mediator. RAFT is used to control the polymer structure.

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