Publications by authors named "Alessandro E Vercelli"

Introduction: Prevention of frailty is paramount in older adults. We evaluated the efficacy of a tailored multidomain intervention, monitored with the My Active and Healthy Aging platform, in reducing conversion from a prefrail status to overt frailty and preventing decline in quality of life.

Methods: We performed a multicentre, multicultural, randomised control study.

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Introduction: Frailty increases the risk of poor health outcomes, disability, hospitalization, and death in older adults and affects 7%-12% of the aging population. Secondary impacts of frailty on psychological health and socialization are significant negative contributors to poor outcomes for frail older adults.

Method: The My Active and Healthy Aging (My-AHA) consortium has developed an information and communications technology-based platform to support active and healthy aging through early detection of prefrailty and provision of individually tailored interventions, targeting multidomain risks for frailty across physical activity, cognitive activity, diet and nutrition, sleep, and psychosocial activities.

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Article Synopsis
  • Medium spiny neurons (MSNs) are essential for the basal ganglia and their loss leads to Huntington's disease; thus, understanding how these neurons develop from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) is vital for regenerative medicine.
  • Researchers have created human embryonic stem (hES) cell lines that can express key transcription factors, Gsx2 and Ebf1, which are crucial in guiding neural progenitor development into MSNs.
  • Their findings indicate that Gsx2 delays the maturity of progenitor cells while Ebf1 encourages differentiation, and when these factors are overexpressed together, they significantly increase the production of functional MSNs, which can successfully integrate into host
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Hydrocephalus is a common and variegated pathology often emerging in newborn children after genotoxic insults during pregnancy (Hicks and D'Amato, 1980). Cre recombinase is known to have possible toxic effects that can compromise normal cell cycle and survival. Here we show, by using three independent nestin Cre transgenic lines, that high levels of Cre recombinase expression into the nucleus of neuronal progenitors can compromise normal brain development.

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The apical dendrites of the pyramidal neurons of the cerebral cortex form radial bundles in all species and areas. Using microtubule-associated protein (MAP)2 immunostaining and Voronoi tessellation analysis in the rat visual cortex, we obtained objective criteria to define dendritic bundles in tangential sections: in supragranular layers of the rat visual cortex we found bundles of 6-6.4 dendrites, at a density of 1929 bundles/mm(2) and a centre-to-centre distance of 27 micro m.

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