Publications by authors named "Alelaumi A"

Background: Musculoskeletal (MSK) conditions, such as back pain and joint disorders, are common globally and significantly burden healthcare systems. Family medicine clinics serve as the first point of care, requiring providers to manage diverse MSK issues and address gender-specific differences, especially in regions with limited resources, like the Middle East. This study evaluates MSK management, gender differences, and patient perceptions in Jordanian family medicine clinics, aiming to improve care strategies and outcomes in similar settings.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Diagnosing brachial plexopathy in cancer patients is challenging due to factors like tumor recurrence, metastasis, and effects of radiation therapy, which can lead to serious misdiagnoses.
  • A case study involving a 29-year-old female with a history of nasopharyngeal carcinoma revealed that her brachial plexopathy was caused by a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) infiltrating the brachial plexus, leading to cord compression.
  • Understanding the causes of brachial plexopathy is vital for accurate diagnosis and treatment in cancer patients, as distinguishing between various potential causes can significantly improve patient outcomes and prevent complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Surgery, even on an elective-basis, often induces significant stress in patients, characterized by preoperative anxiety and heightened stress levels due to anticipation of the unknown. However, the primary objective of preoperative counseling is to mitigate these concerns, particularly when delivered in a structured and comprehensive manner. While previous research has highlighted the beneficial impact of preoperative counseling on patient-reported outcomes, none have specifically explored the implementation of a structured checklist-based approach during counseling sessions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Emphysematous osteomyelitis (EO) is a rare and serious illness caused by bacteria that create gas, which can sometimes affect the spine and lead to intense back pain.
  • The article shares two cases of patients with advanced cancer who had this condition, illustrating how doctors diagnosed it using special imaging techniques like CT scans.
  • Quick diagnosis and treatment are essential for these patients to help manage their pain and improve their health, highlighting the importance of recognizing EO early.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Carpal tunnel syndrome results from chronic compression of the median nerve, causing pain and paresthesia, especially at night. The impact of these symptoms on patients includes disrupted sleep patterns and a desire to alleviate discomfort through hand movements. Our study aims to investigate risk factors, associations, and high-risk patient profiles associated with these nocturnal manifestations in carpal tunnel syndrome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: This study aims to investigate cervical kyphosis in children, which has gained increasing attention in recent years due to its higher incidence and its association with tumor surgeries, and to shed light on the unique anatomical and biomechanical differences between pediatric and adult populations regarding cervical sagittal alignment. Additionally, it explores the diverse causes and management approaches, which often pose significant challenges. Furthermore, this study presents the management outcomes from three spine centers in the Middle East.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Preoperative patient education is pivotal in improving patient outcomes during the perioperative phase, involving a thorough explanation of what patients can expect. This enhances adherence and reduces perioperative anxiety. In orthopedics, carpal tunnel syndrome, a common and painful hand condition, is effectively managed through surgical release under local anesthesia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Burnout is a serious issue that affects physicians more than the general population; however, those with higher levels of grit and resilience have been shown to experience lower levels of burnout. The primary aim was to determine the prevalence of burnout among Jordanian orthopedic surgeons, explore its risk factors, and investigate the relationship between burnout and grit and resilience.

Methods: We conducted a questionnaire-based cross-sectional study targeting a total of 180 orthopedic surgeons attending the yearly Jordanian National Orthopedic Conference (JNOC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: A scaphoid fracture is a common injury affecting the wrist joint. A fracture of the carpus scaphoid can heal uneventfully or be complicated by non-union. Scaphoid non-union can result in persistent wrist pain, and with functional difficulties affecting all activities of daily living of the patients, this disability is expected to be significant since most of these patients are young active adults.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Sarcoidosis is a chronic inflammatory condition characterized by the formation of granulomas, which can impact various organs and tissues throughout the body. It frequently affects the lungs and mediastinal lymph nodes. The presence of multiple lytic lesions in the spine can be concerning, as it may indicate an undiagnosed or advanced metastatic malignancy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acidosis and its associated pathologies predispose patients to develop cardiac arrhythmias and even cardiac arrest. These arrhythmias are assumed to be the result of membrane depolarization, however, the exact mechanism of depolarization during acidosis is not well defined. In our study, the model of quantum tunneling of protons is used to explain the membrane depolarization that occurs during acidosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Infrared thermal imaging is a non-invasive technique capable of detecting changes in temperature that could ultimately signify changes in blood supply. Flir One is a smartphone-based thermal camera, working by a downloadable application, capable of detecting the limb temperature through a non-contact method using infrared thermography technology. Using the Flir One camera, we will assess the lower limb reperfusion profile following the tourniquet release post total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF