[The sociological aspects of organization of operation of district psychiatrists in modern conditions].

The article presents results of sociological survey of district psychiatrists that revealed actual difficulties and shortcomings in organization of medical care for mental patients. The problem of personnel high workload, inopportuneness and inadequate completeness of necessary medical care of mental patients are explained by a number of difficulties in organization of functioning of psychoneurological organizations. They included not only shortage of personnel and unsatisfactory material technical support of mental institutions, but also incompleteness of normative legal support mental care organization.

[The effect of medical organizational factors on morbidity of mental and behavior disorders].

Currently, the characteristic of dynamics of morbidity of mental disorders of population of the Russian Federation is its increasing simultaneously with changing in structure of contingents in the direction of decreasing number of patients subjected to dispensary monitoring. The study of influence of medical organizational factors on morbidity of mental disorders demonstrated the role of provision with psychiatrists in dynamics of prevalence of mental disorders. The improvement of management of patients with mental disorders should be supported by appropriate resources and adaptation of mental service to actual conditions, in particular, solving the problem of manpower deficiency of psychiatrists.