Impact of Cosmic Rays on Radiation Exposures and Scientific Activities at the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) Sites.

This study delves into the investigation of cosmic-ray radiation exposure levels for workers and their impact on the signal correlation subsystems at the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observatory sites. The analysis presents a detailed examination of secondary cosmic ray spectra and flux at the ALMA sites, encompassing the operational period from 2010 to the present day, with a particular focus on the consequences of extreme solar flares. In terms of radiation exposure for ALMA employees, the annual exposure at the highest site (AOS) reaches approximately 4.

Design, implementation and validation of a novel open framework for agile development of mobile health applications.

The delivery of healthcare services has experienced tremendous changes during the last years. Mobile health or mHealth is a key engine of advance in the forefront of this revolution. Although there exists a growing development of mobile health applications, there is a lack of tools specifically devised for their implementation.

Everolimus-eluting coronary stents.

Bare metal stents enabled a reduction in the risk of early procedural complications and restenosis in comparison with balloon angioplasty alone, but introduced a new and device-specific iatrogenic condition, ie, in-stent restenosis due to increased neointimal hyperplasia. Sirolimus- and paclitaxel-eluting stents reduce restenosis and the need for new revascularizations in comparison with bare metal stents, although at the cost of a slight increase in the risk of late stent thrombosis and a need for prolonged dual antiplatelet therapy. Everolimus is an analog of sirolimus with an increased solubility.

[Pneumocystosis in Venezuelan patients: epidemiology and diagnosis (2001-2006)].

The objective of this work was to investigate the epidemiology of pneumocystosis in Venezuelan patients utilizing a retrospective study during a six year period. One hundred and twenty nine clinical samples collected from patients with AIDS, cancer and non-AIDS-non-cancer low respiratory tract infection patients were processed by direct immunofluorescence technique. Pneumocystosis was diagnosed in 30 patients with a general frequency of 23.

Size segregation, convection, and arching effect.

We present a numerical study based on the contact dynamic procedure for the size segregation in a two-dimensional vibrating container. In agreement with previous studies, we find that the rising of the larger particle is accompanied by convection rolls. However, at low enough acceleration, rolls do not penetrate the entire cell and a local vault mechanism is observed, in which the larger particle moves up by steps.