Publications by authors named "Alejandro Olive-Marques"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the characteristics and lymphoma risk in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) using data from a large Spanish registry.
  • Researchers found 21 SLE patients with lymphoma compared to 3,965 without, noting that the majority of lymphomas were B cell types, particularly diffuse large B cell lymphoma.
  • Key findings indicated that male patients and older individuals had a higher lymphoma risk, and certain SLE-related symptoms were more prevalent in the lymphoma group, while the use of antimalarials was linked to a reduced lymphoma risk; further studies are suggested for confirmation.
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Objective: To determine the current state of Rheumatology in Catalonia and to update the information regarding previous studies.

Material And Methods Design: Observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study. Data collection from January to June 2017.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study analyzed the retention rates and predictors of response to biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) and apremilast in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) over an 18-year period.
  • A total of 159 patients received various treatments, with a high discontinuation rate of 60%, primarily due to secondary failure (37%).
  • Key predictors for lack of response included male sex, number of swollen joints, and depression, with the best retention observed for anti-TNF agents like infliximab and etanercept.
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Objective: SLE can affect any part of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. GI symptoms are reported to occur in >50% of SLE patients. To describe the GI manifestations of SLE in the RELESSER (Registry of SLE Patients of the Spanish Society of Rheumatology) cohort and to determine whether these are associated with a more severe disease, damage accrual and a worse prognosis.

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Objectives: We aimed to investigate the association between the different antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) and both systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) manifestations.

Methods: Patients from the RELESSER registry, a Spanish retrospective, cross-sectional, forty-five hospital registry of adult SLE patients, were included.

Results: Out of a total of 3,658 SLE patients, 1372 were aPL positive (555 of them fulfilled criteria for APS).

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Introduction: Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) have been associated with organ damage and certain features in systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) patients. Our aim was to investigate the differences between SLE patients according to the presence of aPL and/or clinical antiphospholipid syndrome (APS).

Materials And Methods: Patients from the RELESSER-T registry were included.

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Objective: To determine the current state of Rheumatology in Catalonia and to update the information regarding previous studies.

Material And Methods Design: Observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study. Data collection from January to June 2017.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study looked at serious infections in kids with a disease called juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (jSLE).
  • They found that about 30% of these kids had serious infections during the study, with the most common type being respiratory infections caused by bacteria.
  • The risk of getting these serious infections was higher in kids who had more disease symptoms, used certain medicines to suppress their immune system, or had surgery to remove their spleen.
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Objectives: A potential point of concern among clinicians is whether results derived from the clinical trials can be reasonably applied or generalised to a definable group of patients seen in real world. It can be the case of the GiACTA study that is a phase III randomised controlled trial of tocilizumab (TCZ) in giant cell arteritis (GCA). To address this question, we compared the clinical features and the responses to TCZ from the GiACTA trial patients with those from a series of GCA seen in the daily clinical practice.

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Objectives: This article estimates the frequency of polyautoimmunity and associated factors in a large retrospective cohort of patients with SLE.

Methods: RELESSER (Spanish Society of Rheumatology Lupus Registry) is a nationwide multicentre, hospital-based registry of SLE patients. This is a cross-sectional study.

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Management of systemic autoimmune diseases is challenging for physicians in their clinical practice. Although not common, they affect thousands of patients in Spain. The family doctor faces patients with symptoms and non-specific cutaneous, mucous, joint, vascular signs or abnormal laboratory findings at the start of the disease process and has to determine when to refer patients to the specialist.

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Objective: Tocilizumab (TCZ) has shown efficacy in clinical trials on giant cell arteritis (GCA). Real-world data are scarce. Our objective was to assess efficacy and safety of TCZ in unselected patients with GCA in clinical practice Methods: Observational, open-label multicenter study from 40 national referral centers of GCA patients treated with TCZ due to inefficacy or adverse events of previous therapy.

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Objective: Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory arthritis affecting up to 30% of patients with psoriasis (Ps). To date, most of the known risk loci for PsA are shared with Ps, and identifying disease-specific variation has proven very challenging. The objective of the present study was to identify genetic variation specific for PsA.

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Objectives: We aimed to describe juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (jSLE) features and to establish its differences compared to adult-onset SLE (aSLE) from a large national database.

Methods: Data from patients (≥4 ACR criteria) included in Spanish Society of Rheumatology Lupus Registry (RELESSER) were analysed. Sociodemographic, clinical, serological, activity, treatment, cumulative damage, comorbidities and severity data were collected.

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Objectives: To estimate the incidence of severe infection and investigate the associated factors and clinical impact in a large systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) retrospective cohort.

Methods: All patients in the Spanish Rheumatology Society Lupus Registry (RELESSER) who meet ≥4 ACR-97 SLE criteria were retrospectively investigated for severe infections. Patients with and without infections were compared in terms of SLE severity, damage, comorbidities, and demographic characteristics.

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Objectives: The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of fibromyalgia (FM) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and to study its relationship to depression and other SLE-related factors.

Methods: A cross-sectional data analysis from the RELESSER-Transversal Spanish Registry, which includes SLE patients in a national multicentre retrospective charts review, was performed.

Inclusion Criteria: patients who fulfilled ≥4 ACR 1997 SLE criteria.

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This article estimates the frequency of cardiovascular (CV) events that occurred after diagnosis in a large Spanish cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and investigates the main risk factors for atherosclerosis. RELESSER is a nationwide multicenter, hospital-based registry of SLE patients. This is a cross-sectional study.

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Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by multiple organ involvement and pronounced racial and ethnic heterogeneity. The aims of the present work were (1) to describe the cumulative clinical characteristics of those patients included in the Spanish Rheumatology Society SLE Registry (RELESSER), focusing on the differences between patients who fulfilled the 1997 ACR-SLE criteria versus those with less than 4 criteria (hereafter designated as incomplete SLE (iSLE)) and (2) to compare SLE patient characteristics with those documented in other multicentric SLE registries.RELESSER is a multicenter hospital-based registry, with a collection of data from a large, representative sample of adult patients with SLE (1997 ACR criteria) seen at Spanish rheumatology departments.

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Objective: To analyse the efficacy and safety of rituximab in the treatment of non-renal systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Methods: We systematically searched MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials up to June 2013. The following were the selection criteria: (1) adult patients with SLE, (2) rituximab treatment, (3) placebo or active comparator, (4) outcome measures assessing efficacy and/or (5) safety.

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