Publications by authors named "Al-Wraikat Majida"

This study evaluates the antioxidative potential of crude and chemically modified polysaccharides derived from L. leaves to enhance the thermal stability of Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) during extended storage and heating. Natural polysaccharides were modified using ascorbic acid and hydrogen peroxide to improve their antioxidative properties, providing a potential alternative to synthetic antioxidants.

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Recent research focuses on developing meat products with health-promoting properties to reduce disease risk, particularly using natural polysaccharides due to their antioxidant and antibacterial effects. These polysaccharides, sourced from various materials, act through diverse structural mechanisms, inhibiting pathogen growth, enhancing oxidative stability, and improving meat flavor. This study highlights the role of meat proteins in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and their importance in enhancing processed meat quality.

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  • A proteomic analysis using the tandem mass tag (TMT) method examined protein expression changes in Xinjiang goat muscle over various post-mortem intervals (0 h, 12 h, 24 h, and 48 h).
  • A total of 108 proteins were identified with significant expression changes, with six key proteins linked to muscle growth and meat quality, such as tenderness and color.
  • The study also noted an increase in proteins related to oxidative metabolism from 24 h to 48 h, impacting the flavor and color of goat meat, highlighting the importance of proper post-mortem processing to enhance meat quality.
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  • Imbalances in gut microbiota diversity can lead to health issues such as obesity, prompting research into dietary solutions.
  • The review focuses on the health benefits of combining wolfberry polysaccharides and whey protein to improve gut microbiota diversity.
  • The synergistic effects of these biopolymers enhance microbial activity and diversity, highlighting their potential in treating obesity and related health disorders.
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  • * Understanding how casein interacts with these components is essential for improving the functional properties of casein-based foods, focusing on mechanisms like thermodynamic interactions and microstructural behavior.
  • * The review discusses the types of interactions casein has with polyphenols and metal ions, as well as factors like temperature and pH that affect these bindings, which are important for practical applications in food science.
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This work investigated the functional changes in whey proteins obtained from goat milk subject to various temperature treatments. Ultra-high temperature instantaneous sterilization (UHTIS) caused less damage than the common low-temperature, whereas spray-drying treatment had the opposite effect. A total of 426 proteins were identified in UHTIS and control treatment groups, including 386 common proteins and 16 and 14 unique proteins.

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Adding polyphenols to improve the absorption of functional proteins has become a hot topic. Chlorogenic acid is a natural plant polyphenol with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. Bovine lactoferrin is known for its immunomodulatory, anticancer, antibacterial, and iron-chelating properties.

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To better understand the functional mechanism of four types of tea (green tea, black tea, jasmine tea, and dark tea) on the quality of stewed beef, changes in quality characteristics, proteomics, and metabolomics were investigated. Adding these four tea types decreased the pH value, L* value, shear force, and hardness of the stewed beef. Among these groups, black tea (BT) significantly improved the tenderness of the stewed beef.

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  • The study examines how the ageing process of sorghum vinegar affects its toxicity and biological activity, focusing on intermediate Maillard reaction products and their hepatoprotective effects.
  • Using techniques like HPLC and fluorescence spectrophotometry, researchers found significant increases in harmful compounds during the vinegar's 18-month ageing.
  • The results suggest that pure melanoidin from vinegar can protect against liver damage in rats, indicating a need for shorter ageing times to ensure safety and highlight melanoidin's potential in preventing liver oxidative stress.
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Plant-derived polysaccharide's conformation and chain structure play a key role in their various biological activities. L. leaves' polysaccharide is well renowned for its health functions.

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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a recently emerged pandemic caused by a novel virus known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This disease is communicable and mainly affects the respiratory tract. The outbreak of this disease has greatly influenced human health and economic activities worldwide.

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Acidic heteropolysaccharide (LP) from Lycium barbarum L. leaves has compact globular structure which wrapped abundant endogenous minerals inside by ionic interactions with uronic acid. This study investigated the efficacy of chemical degradation of LP on the bioaccessibility and transport of endogenous minerals in simulated gastrointestinal fluids.

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In the current study, a carboxyl-rich polysaccharide purified from Lycium barbarum L. leaves (hereafter, LP) and its degradation with ascorbic acid and hydrogen peroxide were characterized. Degradation decreased the molecular weight of LP from 4.

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