Objectives: To clarify the clinical features of anti-Ro52 antibody (Ab)-positive polymyositis (PM)/dermatomyositis (DM).
Methods: We retrospectively examined the clinical features and status of anti-Ro52 Abs in patients with PM/DM admitted to the University of Tsukuba Hospital between January 2019 and February 2023. We compared the anti-Ro52 Ab-positive and anti-Ro52 Ab-negative groups.
IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic condition in which IgG4 plasma cell infiltration and fibrosis cause organ swelling and lead to diverse clinical manifestations. Although IgG4-RD typically responds to glucocorticoids (GCs), relapse during tapering occurs and an early GC-sparing approach might therefore be beneficial. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic inflammatory disease with multiple symptoms that is also treated with GCs as a first-line therapy.
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