Publications by authors named "Akiyo Nomura"

Article Synopsis
  • Efficiently addressing combinatorial optimization problems like Max-Cut is tough due to exponential growth in resource demands with larger problem sizes.
  • This study introduces a method using a spiking neural network (SNN)-based Boltzmann machine (BM) on neuromorphic hardware, featuring innovative algorithms and simulations that show high accuracy for large-scale Max-Cut problems.
  • The method has been validated on a neuromorphic chip with phase change memory, marking a significant step as the first known implementation of using SNNs to tackle the Max-Cut problem effectively.
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We report the observation of magnetoresistance originating from Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a metallic heterostructure: the Rashba-Edelstein (RE) magnetoresistance. We show that the simultaneous action of the direct and inverse RE effects in a Bi/Ag/CoFeB trilayer couples current-induced spin accumulation to the electric resistance. The electric resistance changes with the magnetic-field angle, reminiscent of the spin Hall magnetoresistance, despite the fact that bulk SOC is not responsible for the magnetoresistance.

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Coupling between conduction electrons and localized magnetization is responsible for a variety of phenomena in spintronic devices. This coupling enables to generate spin currents from dynamical magnetization. Due to the nonlinearity of magnetization dynamics, the spin-current emission through the dynamical spin-exchange coupling offers a route for nonlinear generation of spin currents.

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A female patient in her seventies with diabetes mellitus, hyper-lipidemia and mitral regurgitation was admitted because of the acute heart failure. She was treated with diuretics and vasodilators, however these were not effective. Therefore the CHDF using heparin was required for the patients.

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