Background: The situation of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy has been changing over time, owing to increases in antimicrobial-resistant strains, lifestyle improvements, and changes in indications for eradication. In Japan, eradication therapy is now available to all H. pylori-positive patients under the medical insurance system, and the potassium-competitive acid blocker vonoprazan has been used for eradication from 2015.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Few researchers have investigated the optimal long-term antithrombotic therapy regimen, especially after first-generation drug-eluting stent (DES) use. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of mid-term antithrombotic therapy on long-term outcomes in patients treated with the first sirolimus-eluting coronary stent (Cypher™).
Methods: Between 2004 and 2009, 1021 patients underwent Cypher™ implantation at our institute; among them, 567 patients had available data on antithrombotic therapy at year 5.
Background: Studies suggest that fragmented QRS (fQRS) can predict arrhythmic events in various cardiac diseases. However, the association between fQRS recordings on intracardiac electrogram (EGM) and ventricular arrhythmic events remains unknown.
Methods: We enrolled 51 patients (age, 62 ± 12 years; 40 men) with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) and structural heart disease and evaluated surface electrocardiogram (ECG) and EGM measurement of fQRS and the association between fQRS and arrhythmic events.
Objective The leading cause of liver injuries in diabetes mellitus may be associated with fatty liver. We aimed to elucidate the relationship between fatty liver and diabetes characteristics. Methods Retrospectively, 970 patients with diabetes were analysed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastric hyperplastic polyp is frequently found in the stomach. The polyp almost never occurs in normal gastric mucosa and is most commonly associated with chronic gastritis induced by H. pylori infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHelicobacter pylori (H. pylori) gastritis has been approved by Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare as an additional indication for H. pylori eradication in Japan on Feburary 21, 2013.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSixty-five-years or older person accounts for 23% of the population in Japan. Hence, Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication therapy is performed in many elderly patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe widespread of eradication therapy for H. pylori has lead to an increase in antibiotic resistant strains. The combination of a proton pump inhibitor, amoxycillin and clarithromycin (PPI/AC) has been one of the most popular regimens and has shown satisfactory results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibiotic associated diarrhea due to human intestinal microbiota abnormalities is a side effect of H. pylori eradication therapy. We examined intestinal microbiota changes during H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe major cause of chemotherapy failure in patients with chronic gastritis and peptic ulcers caused by Helicobacter pylori is clarithromycin (CAM) resistance due to a mutation in the 23S rRNA gene. This study describes a non-invasive and accurate method for the detection of mixed CAM-resistant and -susceptible H. pylori by sequencing of the H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: We studied the effect of Lactobacillus reuteri strain SD2112 Tablets Reuterina (ERINA Co., Inc.), in suppressing H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAfter official acceptance of eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori infected peptic ulcer disease in 2000, this treatment has been generalized as ulcer therapy in Japan. In 2003 the consensus statement of the Japanese Society for Helicobacter Research (JSHR) for Helicobacter pylori infection was presented. According to this statement MALT lymphoma was recommended to treat H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi
February 2005
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the 13C-urea breath test (UBT) for assessment of Helicobacter pylori eradication after treatment. One hundred twenty six patients were enrolled with 85 receiving proton pomp inhibitor based triple therapy. They were underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with biopsies for diagnosis and assessment of H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Previous reports revealed no resistant strains of amoxicillin (AMPC), which is usually used in eradication therapy for H. pylori infection. However, the frequency and evolution of natural AMPC-resistant strains in the Japanese population remains unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn Japan, Helicobacter pylori stool antigen(HpSA) test was opened for diagnosis of H. pylori infection before and after eradication therapy form Nov. 1, 2003.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Aim: The Helicobacter pylori stool antigen (HpSA) test is useful for initial diagnosis of H. pylori infection, but there is disagreement regarding its diagnostic accuracy after eradication therapy. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the HpSA test before and after eradication therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe mechanism for gastric epithelial cellular apoptosis by both H. pylori and NSAIDs remains unknown. Normal gastric epithelial cells, collected from rabbit stomach, were cultured with viable H.
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