Atypical presentation of spontaneous urinoma: A case report.

Spontaneous urinomas are rare, encapsulated urine collections in the retroperitoneum that occur without prior trauma or obstruction. It often presents with nonspecific abdominal symptoms, mimicking various acute abdominal pathologies. This case report describes a rare and unique instance of spontaneous urinoma secondary to pyeloureteritis, presenting with atypical clinical features that mimic acute bowel obstruction.

Angiodysplasia simulating variceal bleeding: a challenging case report of diagnosis and intervention.

Introduction And Importance: Angiodysplasia, a prevalent vascular anomaly in the gastrointestinal tract, often presents with upper gastrointestinal bleeding, sharing symptoms with gastric varices. The diagnostic challenge arises due to overlapping clinical features. This case report highlights the importance of considering angiodysplasia in the differential diagnosis, especially when variceal bleeding is less likely, and emphasizes the role of various diagnostic modalities in accurate identification.

Post-traumatic jejunal branch of superior mesenteric artery pseudoaneurysm in paediatrics: a compelling case report highlighting early diagnosis and successful endovascular embolization.

Introduction And Importance: This manuscript underscores the critical significance of prompt diagnosis and intervention in cases of post-traumatic gastroduodenal artery pseudoaneurysms. Such occurrences, particularly in the paediatric population, are rare but potentially life-threatening complications following abdominal trauma, necessitating heightened clinical awareness. Despite their rarity, the devastating consequences of delayed recognition and management emphasize the necessity for advanced imaging modalities and individualized treatment strategies.

Endovascular embolization for massive hemoptysis in intralobar pulmonary sequestration with celiac artery supply: A comprehensive case report.

Pulmonary sequestration (PS) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by noncommunicative lung tissue supplied by an abnormal systemic vessel. We present a case of a 30-year-old male with intralobar PS, receiving arterial supply from the celiac artery, manifesting as massive hemoptysis. After urgent stabilization, endovascular embolization using polyvinyl alcohol particles was successfully employed.

Endovascular treatment of subdural haematoma in patient under anti-platelet therapy: a case report.

Introduction: The incidence of chronic subdural haematoma (cSDH) is relatively high among the elderly population. Other known risk factors for cSDH include male sex, dependency on anti-platelet or anticoagulant medication, and chronic alcoholism. Although, the standard mode of treatment for cSDH is surgery, embolization of the middle meningeal artery (MMA), either upfront or as an adjunct to surgical evacuation can be used for the treatment of cSDH.

Metastatic Supraclavicular Lymph Nodes among Patients with Lung Carcinoma in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Introduction: Metastatic spread of lung cancer to supraclavicular lymph nodes is considered distant metastasis for treatment purposes. Detection of supraclavicular lymph node metastasis in patients with lung cancer serves for tissue diagnosis by itself and also helps avoid more invasive biopsy from the primary lung mass itself. Ultrasonography of the lower neck can detect supraclavicular lymph nodes before they are palpable and can also be used for safe sampling of these lymph nodes.

Common hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm: A rare complication following total gastrectomy: A case report.

Introduction And Importance: Common Hepatic Artery (CHA) Pseudoaneurysm is a rare entity, attributed to infections, trauma, and upper abdominal surgery. Most cases occur after biliary and pancreatic surgery. CHA pseudoaneurysm after total gastrectomy is uncommon and can be devastating.

A Rare Case of Ruptured Bronchial Artery Pseudoaneurysm and Its Nonsurgical Management With Interventional Techniques.

Ruptured bronchial artery pseudoaneurysms with mediastinal hematoma are rare entities with a very limited number of published cases to date. The diagnosis of such cases can be difficult as the patient may present with symptoms mimicking other diseases, mainly mediastinal malignancy. A high degree of clinical suspicion and imaging techniques like contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) chest and computed tomography angiography (CTA) aids in the diagnosis.

Flexible Bronchoscopic Removal of a Forgotten Intrabronchial Foreign Body.

Foreign body aspiration is uncommon in adults and the diagnosis may be delayed in the elderly, as many fail to provide a history of choking during initial evaluation. Flexible bronchoscopy is a useful tool for foreign body extraction from the tracheobronchial tree in selected cases. A Sixty-two year old male presented with history of cough, purulent sputum and intermittent hemoptysis.

Lupus mastitis of the male breast.

A 39-year-old male with no known co-morbid conditions presented with gradually increasing bilateral breast lumps for 1.5 years. Clinically, tender subcutaneous masses were detected.

Microbiological burden in air culture at various units of a tertiary care government hospital in Nepal.

Background: The environmental matrices (water, air, and surfaces) play a vital role as reservoirs of Legionella spp. and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas spp.).