CNS Neurosci Ther
December 2024
Aims: This study aimed to investigate the impact of the triglyceride-glucose index (TyG index) on clinical consequences in individuals with large vascular occlusion (LVO)-induced acute ischemic stroke (AIS) following endovascular treatment (EVT).
Methods: We conducted a single-center retrospective cohort study, including AIS with LVO who underwent EVT. Patients were categorized into TyG index groups, calculated as "(fasting triglyceride [mg/dL] × fasting blood glucose [mg/dL]/2).
Objective: Cross-sectional and cohort studies have found insufficient evidence of a causal relationship between sex hormone-binding globulin and ischemic stroke, only associations. Here, we performed a sex-stratified, bidirectional, two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis to evaluate whether a causal relationship exists between sex hormone-binding globulin and ischemic stroke.
Methods: Single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with sex hormone-binding globulin and ischemic stroke were screened from genome-wide association studies summary data as instrumental variables to enable a bidirectional, two-sample Mendelian randomization study design.
Background: Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) is a common sequela after stroke. China has a large population of stroke survivors, but a large-scale survey on the incidence and risk factors for PSCI has not been undertaken. We aimed to calculate the incidence and risk factors for vascular cognitive symptoms among first-ever stroke survivors in China through a multicenter cross-sectional study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Objectives: Cerebral autosomal recessive arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CARASIL) is a rare hereditary cerebrovascular disease caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous variations in the high-temperature requirement A serine peptidase 1 () gene. However, several studies in recent years have found that some heterozygous mutations also cause cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). The current study aims to report the novel genotypes, phenotypes, and histopathologic results of 3 pedigrees of CSVD with heterozygous mutation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To reconstruct the acromioclavicular (AC) joint using an adjusted closed-loop double Endobutton technique via a guiding locator that was applied using three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. At the same time, the reliability and safety of the novel double Endobutton (NDE) were tested by comparing the biomechanics of this technique with the TightRope (TR) approach.
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted between January 2017 and January 2019.