Publications by authors named "Aine Stakelum"

Article Synopsis
  • The Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database (PLSD) gathers data on individuals with MMR variants to study cancer diagnosis and treatment outcomes, focusing on a newly expanded cohort.
  • The study includes over 8,500 patients from 25 countries, analyzing cancer incidence, mortality rates up to age 75, and survival rates after diagnosis.
  • Findings reveal that while gynecological cancers have high incidence rates among carriers, non-colorectal cancers lead to more deaths, highlighting the need for improved care for these patients.
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Intestinal stoma formation is an important and frequently performed procedure in emergency and elective general surgery. Parastomal evisceration is an extremely rare complication of stoma formation. The literature to date consists of a small number of case reports only.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aims to compare colorectal cancer (CRC) incidences between two groups: one group receiving mandatory colonoscopy surveillance (PLSD) and another group with retrospective data (IMRC) that did not have the same follow-up.
  • - Results from the PLSD showed higher CRC rates in carriers of MMR gene variants, particularly for path_MLH1 and path_MSH2, compared to the IMRC cohort, challenging previous expectations about cancer rates in these groups.
  • - The study concludes that while colonoscopy did reduce CRC incidences in paths_MPS2 carriers prior to age 50, it did not have the same effect for path_MLH1 and path_MSH2, suggesting the need for reevaluation of
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Background: Benchmark comparisons in surgery allow identification of gaps in the quality of care provided. The aim of this study was to determine quality thresholds for high (HAR) and low (LAR) anterior resections in colorectal cancer surgery by applying the concept of benchmarking.

Methods: This 5-year multinational retrospective study included patients who underwent anterior resection for cancer in 19 high-volume centres on five continents.

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Background: The effectiveness of surgical treatment for splenic flexure carcinomas (SFCs) in emergency settings remains unexplored. This study aims to compare the perioperative and long-term outcomes of different alternatives for emergency SFC resection.

Method: This multicenter retrospective study was based on the SFC Study Group database.

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Purpose: The oncological benefits of achieving a complete pathological response following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer are well defined. How a pathological response affects anastomotic healing or leak rates is not clear. The aim of this systematic review was to compare anastomotic leak rates among patients who did and did not achieve a complete pathological response.

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Introduction: A variety of inflammatory scoring systems and their prognostic value have been reported in many solid organ cancers. This study aimed to examine the association between the systemic and local inflammatory responses, and oncological outcomes in patients undergoing elective surgery for mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) phenotype colorectal cancer (CRC).

Materials And Methods: Consecutive patients undergoing resection for dMMR CRC were identified from a prospectively maintained database and compared with a cohort of patients with proficient mismatch repair system tumours.

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