Publications by authors named "Ainara Rodriguez-Marco"

Background: Development of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) and neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) to monoclonal antibodies may adversely impact pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and/or safety.

Objective: To describe incidence, titer, and persistence of dupilumab ADAs and NAbs, and their effects on pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and safety in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD).

Methods: This analysis included seven phase 3 randomized, placebo-controlled (N=2,992) and two long-term open-label extension (N=2,287) trials of subcutaneous dupilumab in adults and pediatric patients with moderate-to-severe AD.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how type 2 comorbidities like asthma, allergic rhinitis, and food allergies affect the treatment response to dupilumab in young children with atopic dermatitis.
  • In a trial involving children aged 6 months to 5 years, results showed that those treated with dupilumab had significantly better outcomes compared to those on placebo, regardless of comorbidities.
  • Overall, the treatment was found to be safe and effectively improved symptoms of atopic dermatitis in children, supporting its use in those with and without type 2 inflammatory conditions.
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Article Synopsis
  • Pediatric patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) showed elevated inflammatory biomarkers, which dupilumab treatment aimed to reduce.
  • In a study involving various age groups, patients received either dupilumab or a placebo, leading to significant reductions in biomarkers such as TARC/CCL17, total IgE, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) after 16 weeks.
  • The results indicate that dupilumab effectively minimizes inflammation in these patients, reaching levels similar to healthy individuals.
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Introduction: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is heterogeneous in distribution pattern and clinical features. This analysis assessed the effect of dupilumab on the extent and severity of AD across various signs (erythema, edema/papulation, excoriation, lichenification) in different anatomical regions (head and neck, trunk, upper extremities, lower extremities) in patients aged 6 months to 5 years.

Methods: In LIBERTY AD PRESCHOOL, a double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III clinical trial, children aged 6 months to 5 years with moderate-to-severe AD were randomized 1:1 to subcutaneous dupilumab or placebo with concomitant low-potency topical corticosteroids (TCS) every 4 weeks for 16 weeks.

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Background: Adults aged ≥ 60 years are often underrepresented in atopic dermatitis (AD) clinical trials; age-related comorbidities may impact treatment efficacy and safety.

Objective: The aim was to report dupilumab efficacy and safety in patients aged ≥ 60 years with moderate-to-severe AD.

Methods: Data were pooled from four randomized, placebo-controlled dupilumab trials of patients with moderate-to-severe AD (LIBERTY AD SOLO 1 and 2, LIBERTY AD CAFÉ, and LIBERTY AD CHRONOS) and stratified by age (< 60 [N = 2261] and ≥ 60 [N = 183] years).

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Introduction: Patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) have an increased risk for infections. This open-label extension study, LIBERTY AD OLE, reports the incidence of infections in adults with moderate-to-severe AD treated with dupilumab for up to 4 years.

Methods: We evaluated infections in adults with moderate-to-severe AD treated with dupilumab 300 mg weekly (qw) or every 2 weeks (q2w; approved regimen) for up to 4 years.

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Background: Moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) often requires long-term management with systemic therapies.

Objective: Our objective was to report the safety and efficacy of dupilumab treatment up to 4 years in adults with moderate-to-severe AD and efficacy in a subgroup of patients who transitioned from dupilumab once-weekly (qw) to administration every other week (q2w).

Methods: This interim analysis of the open-label extension study (NCT01949311) evaluated dupilumab 300 mg qw or q2w in adults previously enrolled in dupilumab trials for moderate-to-severe AD.

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Suppresors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) proteins regulate cytokine responses and control immune balance. Several studies have confirmed that SOCS3 is increased in asthmatic patients, and SOCS3 expression is correlated with disease severity. The objective of this study was to evaluate if delivering of SOCS3 short interfering RNA (siRNA) intranasally in lungs could be a good therapeutic approach in an asthma chronic mouse model.

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