Publications by authors named "Aina Salwa Kasim"

Objective: Limited population-based studies are available on the survival of congenital heart disease (CHD) from lower- and middle-income countries. Therefore, we evaluated the survival from birth until 15 years and associated factors for mortality.

Methods: This population-based cohort study included all children with CHD registered in the Pediatric Cardiology Clinical Information System born between 2006 and 2020 in Johor, Malaysia.

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Limited data on the survival of anorectal malformation (ARM) patients from lower- and middle-income countries is available. This retrospective population-based study from the State of Johor, Malaysia, determines the incidence, mortality rate, and survival of ARM patients and factors associated with mortality. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to estimate the survival of ARM patients at 1, 5, and 10 years.

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Article Synopsis
  • Overweight and obese children face risks of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and abnormal pulmonary function (PF).
  • A study involving 74 children found that as OSA severity increased, measures of lung function like forced expiratory volume (FEV) and forced vital capacity (FVC) decreased.
  • Findings suggest a significant link between BMI, OSA severity, and pulmonary function, indicating that children with OSA show notable lung function issues regardless of their BMI.
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