The study investigates the levels of growth factors like VEGF, IGF-1, and EPO in cord blood from premature infants to understand their role in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).
Measurements taken from 93 infants revealed that those without ROP had a higher average gestational age and birth weight compared to those with ROP.
The findings suggest that lower VEGF levels at birth are linked to a higher risk of developing ROP, indicating its potential as a predictive marker for the condition.