, .

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence and predictors of malignant soft tissue deposits (MSTDs) in advanced laryngeal carcinoma. MSTDs prognostic value on locoregional recurrence within 2 years after curative surgery was also studied. 40 patients with cT3/cT4 N0 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) were prospectively involved in the study.

Internal Hypopharyngeal Cyst: A Review of Literature.

Detailed information on the hypopharyngeal cyst presentation, terminology, classification, diagnosis, management, and possible complication is scarce though it would lead to life-threatening symptoms. This review article, therefore, meticulously presents and analyzes the majority of the pertaining literature. In this context, a particular emphasis has been placed on the embryological development of the branchial arches while discussing each entity that would improve the current understanding of different pharyngeal cyst's pathologies.