Publications by authors named "Ahmed A Abd El-Hakim"

Background: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is defined as intense, abrupt, often unilateral, stabbing, short, repeated episodes of pain in one or more distributional branches of the trigeminal nerve.

Aim: To see how electromagnetic therapy (EMT) compared to low-level laser therapy (LLLT) affect TN in diabetes patients.

Design: This is a randomized controlled trial.

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