Publications by authors named "Ahlem Slama"

Article Synopsis
  • Thiopurine drugs are used to treat conditions like inflammatory bowel disease, and their metabolism is influenced by the enzymes TPMT and ITPA.
  • This study focuses on Tunisian patients to assess how genetic factors and other variables affect the pharmacokinetics of thiopurine drugs.
  • The research found specific genetic variants and identified gender as a significant factor affecting drug variability, emphasizing the importance of TPMT testing for optimal treatment safety and efficacy.
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Clozapine (Clz) is an atypical antipsychotic, which its pharmacokinetics can be influenced by several factors. The CYP1A2 and CYP2C19, major enzymes implicated in Clz metabolism, present an interethnic variation on their activity caused by single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). The present study investigated the influence of genetic and nongenetic factors on Clz pharmacokinetics in a southern Mediterranean population.

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What Is Known And Objective: Limited sampling strategies (LSS), using few sampling times after dosing, have been used to reliably predict the isoniazid area under the 24-hour concentration-time curve (AUC). Experience with isoniazid is very limited, and no LSS has been developed in south-Mediterranean populations. Hence, we aimed to develop an accurate and convenient LSS for predicting isoniazid AUC in Tunisian patients with extrapulmonary tuberculosis.

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