Publications by authors named "Ahad Hedayati"

Treatment of bacterial infections with antibiotic resistance is complicated. For this reason, new therapeutic methods are needed to control bacterial infections. Therefore, it is necessary to discover new antibiotics from medicinal plants that can destroy drug-resistant bacteria.

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Saponaria officinalis L. is a perennial plant from the Caryophyllaceae family whose various parts are used in traditional medicine as the treatment agent of skin diseases, blood purifier, diuretic, sudorific, and bile purifier. The cultivation system of hairy roots is a proper alternative for improving the valuable pharmaceutical compounds production compared to other in-vitro methods.

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Species of Hyoscyamus are rich sources of medicinally important tropane alkaloids, which have anticholinergic, antispasmodic and sedative effects and are competitive inhibitors of acetylcholine. The application of nanotechnology and nanomaterials for elicitation is rapidly expanding and recent research indicates that silicon dioxide nanoparticles (SiO NPs) can be used as an efficient elicitor to increase the production of hyoscyamine and scopolamine in Hyoscyamus species. Thus, in this work, the effect of SiO NPs (0, 25, 50, 100 and 200 mg L) with two treatment times (24 and 48 h) on the growth rate, total phenol and flavonoid content (TPC, TFC), antioxidant enzyme activity, tropane alkaloid yield and pmt (putrescine N-methyltransferase) and h6h (hyoscyamine 6-hydroxylase) gene expression levels in hairy roots of two Hyoscyamus species (H.

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