Publications by authors named "Agisha V"

Beneficial fungi are promising tools for enhancing plant growth and crop yield in stressful environments. TLL1 (POT1) was identified as a potential biofertilizer enhancing plant growth and phosphate use efficiency especially under phosphate deficiency stress. Hence, we attempted to explore bioinformatic insights into how POT1 enhances plant growth under phosphate starvation.

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Aluminum (Al), prevalent in the crust of the Earth, jeopardizes plant health in acidic soils, hindering root growth and overall development. In this study, we first analysed the Al- and pH- tolerance of the TLL1 strain (POT1; NRRL:68252) and investigated the potential for enhancing plant resilience under Al-rich acidic soil conditions. Our research illustrates the extraordinary tolerance of POT1 to both high Al concentrations and acidic conditions, showcasing its potential to alleviate Al-induced stress in plants.

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Microbiomes in soil ecosystems play a significant role in solubilizing insoluble inorganic and organic phosphate sources with low availability and mobility in the soil. They transfer the phosphate ion to plants, thereby promoting plant growth. In this study, we isolated an unidentified fungal strain, POT1 ( TLL1) from indoor dust samples, and confirmed its ability to promote root growth, especially under phosphate deficiency, as well as solubilizing activity for insoluble phosphates such as AlPO, FePO·4HO, Ca(PO), and hydroxyapatite.

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Sugarcane smut caused by the basidiomycetous fungus is one of the most devastating diseases that affect sugarcane production, globally. At present, the most practical and effective management strategy for the disease is the cultivation of resistant cultivars. In this connection, a detailed understanding of the host's defense mechanism in response to smut isolates with varying degrees of virulence at the molecular level would facilitate the development of reliable and durable smut-resistant sugarcane varieties.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the life cycle and pathogenicity of Sporisorium scitamineum, the fungus responsible for smut disease in sugarcane, by using genetically modified strains that express green fluorescent protein (GFP) for better visualization.
  • Researchers isolated haploid sporidia from teliospores and confirmed opposite mating types, then successfully transformed these sporidia to track their development and colonization in sugarcane plants through microscopy.
  • The findings reveal significant fungal colonization during the disease's initial stages, leading to the characteristic formation of smut whips, thereby enhancing understanding of S. scitamineum's lifecycle and its impact on sugarcane.
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Unlabelled: is a teleomorphic, biotrophic fungus causing the globally prevalent sugarcane smut disease in sugarcane. The severity of the disease depends on two major factors, viz. degree of resistance in the host genotype and virulence level of the pathogen.

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