Publications by authors named "Agha Wali"

Objective: Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is a rare and aggressive thyroid neoplasm. This study is the largest to date and aims to provide the most up-to-date analysis of demographics and clinicopathological factors of ATC.

Methods: Data for this study were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database.

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Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory condition associated with an elevated risk of cardiovascular diseases including coronary artery disease (CAD). This study assessed coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) in psoriasis patients using echocardiographic coronary flow parameters, controlling for traditional cardiovascular risk factors and atherosclerosis, to fill gaps identified in previous research. A comprehensive literature search was performed using multiple electronic databases for studies on echocardiographic coronary flow parameters in patients with psoriasis.

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Background: There is controversy and limited data the management of rectosigmoid junction cancer (RSJC), especially the role of radiation. We aim to investigate the role of preoperative and postoperative radiation in RSJC and whether this cancer should be treated as a colon cancer or as a rectal cancer.

Methods: The data were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database and identified from 2000 to 2018.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hepatic angiosarcoma (HA) is a rare cancer with no standardized treatment protocols; a study aims to analyze clinicopathologic data, prognostic factors, and treatment outcomes.
  • From 2000 to 2021, data from 389 HA patients showed a low overall 3-year survival rate of only 6.7%, with surgical resection offering the best outcome at a 1-year survival rate of 18.20%.
  • Key negative prognostic factors included age over 70, male sex, and distant tumor stage, while female sex appeared to be a positive factor, suggesting a need for improved management strategies.
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Background: This retrospective study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the demographics, survival rates, and therapeutic approaches of small-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (SCNEC) and large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) while highlighting key differences compared to common urinary bladder cancers.

Methods: Our analysis utilized the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER), and data was collected from 2000-2020.

Results: A total of 1040 cases of urinary bladder SCNEC and LCNEC were identified.

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: This retrospective study aims to examine the patient demographics, survival rates, and treatment methods for small-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (SCNEC) and large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) of prostate origin while also identifying the main differences between common types of prostate cancer with comparative analysis for survival. : Our analysis utilized the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER), and data was collected from 2000-2020. Cox proportional hazards and chi-squared analysis were used for statistical analysis.

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Introduction Squamous cell carcinoma of the thyroid (SCCT) is a rare, aggressive thyroid cancer distinguished by the emergence of squamous cells due to chronic inflammation or metaplasia. It poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, often identified at an advanced stage with a poor prognosis. The rarity of SCCT underscores the necessity for advanced research on effective treatments and diagnostic strategies.

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Neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs) of the tubular gastrointestinal tract (GI-NECs) are rare and associated with worse clinical outcomes. This population-based study aims to highlight key demographics, clinicopathological factors, and survival outcomes in the US population. Data from 10,387 patients with GI-NECs were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Result (SEER) database from 2000 to 2020.

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Background: Colorectal adenosquamous carcinoma (ASC) is a rare subtype of colorectal carcinoma. This study presents findings from a large database query to highlight the demographic, clinical, and pathological factors, prognosis, and survival of colorectal ASC.

Methods: The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was used to identify patients with colorectal ASC diagnosed between 2000 and 2020 and assess factors associated with overall survival (OS) and cause-specific survival (CSS).

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Papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC) is the second most common histological subtype of renal cell cancer. This research aims to present a large database study highlighting the demographic, clinical, and pathological factors, racial disparities, prognosis, and survival of PRCC. The clinical and demographic data were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database, and molecular data was cured from the Catalogue Of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC) database.

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Background: Sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is defined by the presence of any amount of sarcomatoid components admixed with other RCC histologic subtypes. Our investigation utilizes a large, diverse set of sarcomatoid RCC patients to summarize clinical, demographic, and pathological factors along with demographic disparities that may affect the prognosis and survival of sarcomatoid RCC patients.

Methods: The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was employed to compile data from 2000 to 2018 from 2695 patients diagnosed with sarcomatoid RCC.

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Background: Pancreatic lymphomas (PLs) represent <2% of all lymphomas and <0.5% of all pancreatic neoplasms. An accurate histologic diagnosis of PL is needed to predict prognosis and adequately treat the patient.

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Unlabelled: D-dimer levels, which originate from the lysis of cross-linked fibrin, are serially measured during coronavirus disease 2019 illness to rule out hypercoagulability as well as a septic marker.

Methods: This multicenter retrospective study was carried out in two tertiary care hospitals in Karachi, Pakistan. The study included adult patients admitted with a laboratory-confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 infection, with at least one measured d-dimer within 24 h following admission.

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Background: Salivary gland neoplasms are uncommon in both pediatric and adult populations. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) is one of the most common salivary gland tumors and usually presents with atypical clinical features. This study sought to evaluate the demographic and clinical factors affecting outcomes in adults and pediatric populations with MEC that could be used to risk stratification for treatment selection and clinical trial enrollment.

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