Publications by authors named "Adrian Zammit"

Epidermoid cysts are uncommon accounting for less than 1% of all intracranial tumors. Among them, giant intradiploic epidermoid cysts of the posterior fossa i.e.

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Three dimensional (3D) virtual models for neurosurgery have demonstrated substantial clinical utility, especially for neuro-oncological cases. Computer-aided design (CAD) modelling of radiological images can provide realistic and high-quality 3D models which neurosurgeons may use pre-operatively for surgical planning. 3D virtual models are useful as they are the basis for other models that build off this design.

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•Intracranial cysts are associated with a number of vascular lesions.•They predominantly occur in larger, partially-thrombosed aneurysms and in older patients.•There is a trend towards enlargement over time if untreated and a likelihood of recurrence following treatment.

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Introduction: Intradural, extra-axial cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are rare entities and are mostly reported in relation to the optic apparatus or the facial/vestibulocochlear complex. Cranial nerve CCMs tend to follow a clinically aggressive course, with a tendency to progressive neurological dysfunction following intra-lesional haemorrhage or less commonly due to the effects of subarachnoid haemorrhage.

Case Presentation: We report the first case of a trigeminal CCM presenting in a child with otalgia and left-sided headaches.

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Introduction. DiGeorge syndrome is a developmental defect commonly caused by a microdeletion on the long arm of chromosome 22 or less frequently by a deletion of the short arm of chromosome 10. Case report.

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Article Synopsis
  • A 57-year-old man developed abdominal pain due to an inadvertent warfarin overdose that affected his clotting function, leading to small intestinal intramural hematomas.
  • A CT scan revealed thickening in parts of the intestine, indicating a partial obstruction.
  • The patient was treated conservatively with a nasogastric tube and reversed his anticoagulation with fresh frozen plasma and vitamin K, resulting in a full recovery and normal CT findings after six months.
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Background: Multiple gliomas, although a rare finding, can present with a clinical and radiological picture similar to that of metastatic disease, abscesses, lymphoma and demyelination.

Case Report: We report a rare case of multiple gliomas located in the left cerebral hemisphere, with a complex presentation emulating other possible differential diagnoses.

Conclusion: Multiple gliomas should be taken into consideration as part of the differential diagnosis of multiple parenchymal brain lesions.

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