An emerging reality is the development of smart buildings and cities, which improve residents' comfort. These environments employ multiple sensor networks, whose data must be acquired and processed in real time by multiple rule engines, which trigger events that enable specific actuators. The problem is how to handle those data in a scalable manner by using multiple processing instances to maximize the system throughput.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys
April 2007
In this paper we consider the stabilization of nonfundamental unstable stationary solutions of the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Specifically, we study the stabilization of radially symmetric solutions with nodes and asymmetric complex stationary solutions. For the first ones, we find partial stabilization similar to that recently found for vortex solutions while for the later ones stabilization does not seem possible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe derive the interaction Hamiltonian between a diatomic molecule and a Laguerre-Gaussian beam under the assumption of a small spread of the center of mass wave function of the molecule in comparison with the beam waist. Considering the dynamical variables of the center of mass, vibrational, rotational, and electronic motion, we show that, within the electronic dipole approximation, the orbital angular momentum of the field couples with the rotational and electronic motion. The changes in the transition probabilities and selection rules induced by the field orbital angular momentum and the applicability of the derived interaction mechanisms for polyatomic molecules are discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe show that transverse engineering of quasi-phase-matched geometries can be used to tailor the spatial mode function that describes the quantum state of photon pairs generated in spontaneous parametric down-conversion. We study several geometries and reveal how properly engineered gratings affect, in particular, the spatial correlations embedded in two-photon entangled states.
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