Publications by authors named "Adao R da Silva"

Objectives: The present study aimed to develop strategies for genotyping DO*HY (Dombrock system) and DI*A/DI*B (Diego system) alleles and to evaluate the impact of genomic and self-declared ancestry on rare donor screening in admixed populations.

Background: The antigens Hy and Di demonstrate clinical importance. The lack of antisera for the serological evaluation of these antigens makes it necessary to develop molecular methods.

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Article Synopsis
  • The Duffy blood group system is important for transfusion medicine, immunology, and malaria research, but current genotyping methods have limitations and lack widespread data in some areas.
  • A new real-time PCR-based method for genotyping Duffy alleles was developed and tested on blood donors and transfusion-dependent patients in Minas Gerais, Brazil, revealing no key differences in allele frequencies between groups.
  • The study found that while the Fy(a-b+) phenotype was common, the Fy(a-b-) phenotype, linked to African descent, was less frequent among self-identified black individuals, indicating a potential link to malaria susceptibility and blood antigen risks in the region.
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