Publications by authors named "Adam Rodman"

The rapid advancement of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) is poised to revolutionize medical education, clinical decision-making, and health care workflow. Despite considerable interest and a surfeit of newly available tools, medical educators largely lack both competencies and guidance on how to incorporate the new and rapidly evolving world of GAI into the core medical school curriculum and experiences of undergraduate medical education. This Scholarly Perspective highlights the need for medical schools to adapt to this new paradigm by implementing policies, governance, and curricula that address the ethical, technical, and pedagogical implications of GAI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diagnostic errors in health care pose significant risks to patient safety and are disturbingly common. In the emergency department (ED), the chaotic and high-pressure environment increases the likelihood of these errors, as emergency clinicians must make rapid decisions with limited information, often under cognitive overload. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers promising solutions to improve diagnostic errors in three key areas: information gathering, clinical decision support (CDS), and feedback through quality improvement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Large Language Models (LLMs) are a type of generative artificial intelligence (AI) that produce realistic-sounding language in response to text prompts, giving AI the capability to simulate human discourse in various domains, including medical education.1 The pace of technological advancement is staggering, which comes with promise and peril. This Last Page summarizes some potential LLM uses in medical education.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Generative artificial intelligence (generative AI) is a new technology with potentially broad applications across important domains of healthcare, but serious questions remain about how to balance the promise of generative AI against unintended consequences from adoption of these tools. In this position statement, we provide recommendations on behalf of the Society of General Internal Medicine on how clinicians, technologists, and healthcare organizations can approach the use of these tools. We focus on three major domains of medical practice where clinicians and technology experts believe generative AI will have substantial immediate and long-term impacts: clinical decision-making, health systems optimization, and the patient-physician relationship.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are universally recognised targets designed to combat poverty, inequality, and climate change. However, there exists limited awareness and understanding of these goals among nursing and midwifery students. To address this knowledge gap, a co-designed audio podcast was introduced as an educational tool to enhance students' comprehension of SDGs and their relevance to the healthcare profession.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in their performance on both multiple-choice and open-ended medical reasoning examinations, but it remains unknown whether the use of such tools improves physician diagnostic reasoning.

Objective: To assess the effect of an LLM on physicians' diagnostic reasoning compared with conventional resources.

Design, Setting, And Participants: A single-blind randomized clinical trial was conducted from November 29 to December 29, 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Importance: Large language model (LLM) artificial intelligence (AI) systems have shown promise in diagnostic reasoning, but their utility in management reasoning with no clear right answers is unknown.

Objective: To determine whether LLM assistance improves physician performance on open-ended management reasoning tasks compared to conventional resources.

Design: Prospective, randomized controlled trial conducted from 30 November 2023 to 21 April 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * Conducted across multiple medical institutions, the research involved 50 resident and attending physicians working on clinical vignettes, with some using GPT-4 and others using only conventional resources.
  • * Results showed a slight improvement in diagnostic scores for the GPT-4 group (76.3%) versus those using conventional resources (73.7%), but the difference was not statistically significant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: There has been a shift in postgraduate medical education towards digital educational resources-podcasts, videos, social media and other formats consumed asynchronously and apart from formal curricula. It is unclear what drives residents to select and use these resources. Understanding how and why residents choose digital resources can aid programme directors, faculty and residents in optimising residents' informal learning time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Social media has changed the way we communicate and interact. Unsurprisingly, it has also changed how we teach and learn. Younger generations of learners have transitioned from traditional educational sources to digital ones.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Social media has become a part of everyday life. It has changed the way we obtain and distribute information, connect, and interact with others. As the number of platforms and users grow, medical professionals have learned the value social media can have in education, research, advocacy, and clinical care initiatives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Medical podcasts have grown in popularity, but little is known about their didactic methods. This study sought to systemically describe the pedagogical approach employed by the 100 most popular medical podcasts in the United States. This study also aimed to assess factors related to quality control and conflicts of interest in podcasting.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF