Publications by authors named "Adam Kawalec"

In this article, a new statistical method for estimating the clutter covariance matrix in space-time adaptive radar signal processing (STAP) is presented and studied. The new method was designed for multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) radar with time division multiplexing (TDM). An extensive analysis of statistical and non-statistical methods for estimating the clutter covariance matrix in STAP is presented in this paper.

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This article analyses the possibility of using the Analytic Wavelet Transform (AWT) and the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for the purpose of recognizing the intrapulse modulation of radar signals. Firstly, the possibilities of using AWT by the algorithms of automatic signal recognition are discussed. Then, the research focuses on the influence of the parameters of the generalized Morse wavelet on the classification accuracy.

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This article aims to propose an algorithm for the automatic recognition of selected radar signals. The algorithm can find application in areas such as Electronic Warfare (EW), where automatic recognition of the type of intra-pulse modulation or the type of emitter operation mode can aid the decision-making process. The simulations carried out included the analysis of the classification possibilities of linear frequency modulated pulsed waveform (LFMPW), stepped frequency modulated pulsed waveform (SFMPW), phase coded pulsed waveform (PCPW), rectangular pulsed waveforms (RPW), frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW), continuous wave (CW), Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave SFCW) and Phase Coded Continuous Waveform (PCCW).

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Wildlife Hazard Management is nowadays a very serious problem, mostly at airports and wind farms. If ignored, it may lead to repercussions in human safety, ecology, and economics. One of the approaches that is widely implemented in small and medium-size airports, as well as on wind turbines is based on a stereo-vision.

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Automatic modulation recognition plays a vital role in electronic warfare. Modern electronic intelligence and electronic support measures systems are able to automatically distinguish the modulation type of an intercepted radar signal by means of real-time intra-pulse analysis. This extra information can facilitate deinterleaving process as well as be utilized in early warning systems or give better insight into the performance of hostile radars.

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Locating active radars in real environmental conditions is a very important and complex task. The efficiency of the direction finding (DF) of ground-based radars and other microwave emitters using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) is dependent on the parameters of applied devices for angle location of microwave emitters, and on the construction and modes of operation of the observed transmitting antenna systems. An additional factor having the influence on DF of the radar, when are used systems installed on the UAV, is the rotation of the antenna of a radar.

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The article presents a new space-time adaptive processing (STAP) method for target detection in a heterogeneous and non-stationary environment. In study it was proven that it is possible to estimate the clutter covariance matrix (CCM) in STAP by using the MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) radar geometry model and the orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithm. For the estimation of spatio-temporal spectrum of clutter and target, a model of joint sparse recovery was established.

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