The skeleton is the third most common organ system to be involved in the spread of metastatic carcinomas. More options for systemic therapies, surgeries and adjuvant treatments are providing longer survival for patients with known metastatic carcinoma to the bone. This means more patients are living with metastatic skeletal disease than ever before.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRotationplasty is an established technique that is indicated as part of the surgical reconstruction for certain patients with primary bone tumors around the knee who undergo tumor resection. There is considerable variation in the application of rotationplasty by surgeons as well as acceptance of the procedure by patients who may be candidates for this procedure. We qualitatively studied the decision-making process of families of patients who had undergone rotationplasty by interviewing 4 patients and their families using semi-structured interviews.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTime from hospital admission to operative intervention has been consistently demonstrated to have a significant impact on mortality. Nonetheless, the relationship between operative start time (day versus night) and associated mortality has not been thoroughly investigated. Methods: All patients who underwent hip fracture surgery at a single academic institution were retrospectively analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Case Connect
July 2021
Case: Synovial chondromatosis (SC) is a rare condition involving the proliferation of cartilage within the synovial membrane secondary to subsynovial connective tissue metaplasia. Malignant transformation to chondrosarcoma is rare. We cite a case of SC of the hip refractory to arthroscopic debridement, found to have secondary chondrosarcoma on aborted total hip arthroplasty, in which curative treatment was ultimately obtained with external hemipelvectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain metastases are a rare occurrence in patients with sarcoma. The prognosis for patients is poor, and treatment can contribute to considerable morbidity. We sought to examine the experience of our institution in managing these patients over a period of 17 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Periosteal osteosarcoma is a rare surface-based variant with a lower propensity to metastasis and better prognosis than conventional osteosarcoma. The literature supporting survival benefit with adjuvant chemotherapy is lacking. Our institutional practice is for chemotherapy to be offered to patients with high-grade disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Postoperative urinary retention (POUR) remains a common complication after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). The objective of this study was to determine the incidence and risk factors for POUR in fast-track TJA emphasizing rapid mobilization, multimodal analgesia, and shorter hospital stay.
Methods: Our institutional joint registry was queried for patients who underwent primary TJA between January 2016 and November 2017.
Background: The most common site of sarcoma metastasis is the lung. Surgical resection of pulmonary metastases and chemotherapy are treatment options that have been employed, but many patients are poor candidates for these treatments for multiple host or tumor-related reasons. In this group of patients, radiation might provide a less morbid treatment alternative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Metastatic disease to the tibial plafond is rare with few reports in the literature. No consensus exists regarding surgical reconstruction of large structural defects of the ankle due to these lesions, as each treatment must be tailored to the individual patient's goals and prognosis. Cancer metastases pose a unique challenge to limb salvage as there is often bone loss and poor soft tissue quality combined with the need for postoperative adjuvant therapy.
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