Risk of malignancy in patients with Reinke's Edema: evaluation of long-term follow-up results.

Purpose: Reinke's edema is a benign lesion affecting the subepithelial layer of the vocal cords, often associated with moderate or heavy smoking. Smoking is the most significant risk factor for dysplastic laryngeal lesions, laryngeal carcinomas, and Reinke's edema. Thus, Reinke's edema could potentially be a predisposing factor for laryngeal malignancy in the long term.

Prognostic significance of invasive cribriform gland size and percentage in Gleason score 7 prostate adenocarcinoma.

Objectives: Cribriform glands are linked to poorer outcomes in prostate adenocarcinoma. We aimed to assess the prognostic role of the percentage of cribriform glands and the size of the largest invasive cribriform gland in Gleason score 7 prostate adenocarcinomas.

Methods: The presence, percentage, and size of the invasive cribriform glands were investigated and their association with prognostic factors were assessed in 177 Grade Groups 2 and 3 prostate adenocarcinomas.

The value of 2019 EULAR/ACR classification criteria in predicting lupus nephritis in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus.

Background: We investigated the role of European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria for the prediction of LN among children with SLE.

Methods: The data of the patients with childhood-onset SLE diagnosed based on 2012 Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) criteria were retrospectively evaluated. Based on 2019 EULAR/ACR classification criteria, the scoring was done at the time of renal biopsy.

Minimal Change Disease and Primary Sjogren Syndrome Concurrence: Case-Based review.

Primary Sjogren's syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease with glandular and extraglandular features. Renal involvement is less frequent when compared with other systemic manifestations. Glomerulonephritis is a relatively rare manifestation of primary Sjogren's syndrome.

Eosinophilic Vacuolated Tumor of Kidney: Clinical Perspective of a New Pathologic Emerging Entity.

The eosinophilic vacuolated tumor (EVT) of the kidney is a newly identified and pathological emerging entity. In this case report, EVT diagnosed due to a partial nephrectomy performed for a suspicious kidney mass in a 47-year-old patient is presented. A review of the literature and this case indicates that EVT, also called high-grade oncocytoma, does not show clinically aggressive behavior.

Immunohistochemical evaluation of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and IL-17 cytokine expression in peripheral giant cell granuloma and peripheral ossifying fibroma of the jaws.

Objective: To examine and compare the immunohistochemical expressions of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-17 and TNF-α in peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG) and peripheral ossifying fibroma (POF).

Design: The study included 20 POF and 20 PGCG cases diagnosed at the Pathology Department of Eskişehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty. Hematoxylin & Eosin-stained slides obtained from each biopsy specimen were re-evaluated, and IL-1β, IL-6, IL-17 and TNF-α antibodies were investigated immunohistochemically.

Prognostic significance of tumor budding in muscle invasive urothelial carcinomas of the urinary bladder.

Objective: The aim of the present study was to analyze the prognostic significance of tumor budding in muscle-invasive urothelial carcinomas of the urinary bladder, and also to determine an optimal threshold value in evaluation.

Patients And Methods: The study included 108 patients diagnosed with muscleinvasive conventional urothelial carcinoma between 2010 and 2020. Tumor budding was evaluated on H&E-stained slides.

The Role of CK7, S100A1, and CD82 (KAI1) Expression in the Differential Diagnosis of Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma and Renal Oncocytoma.

Renal oncocytoma is a benign renal tumor originated from intercalated cells of collecting ducts like chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The differential diagnosis of these 2 tumors is important because while they are histologically and cytologically similar, they show different biological behavior. For the differential diagnosis, several immunohistochemical markers have been investigated.

Rare renal pathologic manifestation of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies associated vasculitis as suppurative interstitial nephritis: A case report and review of the literature.

A 69-year old male patient attended our clinic with fatigue, fever, anuria, nephritic syndrome and severe renal failure. Kidney biopsy showed pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis with an unusual association of suppurative interstitial nephritis. Though most patients with renal involvement linked to antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies associated vasculitis (AAV) have pauci-immune glomerulonephritis, only a few patients were identified to have atypical renal pathology.

Correction: Rhesus macaques form preferences for brand logos through sex and social status based advertising.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.

Correction to: Abstracts : 31 European Congress of Pathology.

Regrettably the following abstract was omitted from the original publication; the abstract was submitted ahead of the submission deadline, and should have been included in the original set of abstracts.

Evaluation and Prognostic Significance of Galectin-3 Expression in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Introduction: In squamous cell carcinomas of the oral cavity, factors that can predict prognosis are being studied. However, new prognostic factors are needed to provide information on the biological properties of tumors. Galectin-3 is known to be involved in many biological events such as cell adhesion and differentiation, angiogenesis, apoptosis, tumorigenesis, and metastasis.

Renal clear cell sarcoma presenting as a spontaneous renal hematoma: A rare presentation.

Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) is an uncommon renal neoplasm of childhood. It represents between 2% and 9% of all pediatric renal tumors, and generally arises before the age of 5 years. It often mimics other pediatric renal tumors.

Rhesus macaques form preferences for brand logos through sex and social status based advertising.

Like humans, monkeys value information about sex and status, inviting the hypothesis that our susceptibility to these factors in advertising arises from shared, ancestral biological mechanisms that prioritize social information. To test this idea, we asked whether rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) show choice behavior that is similar to humans in response to sex and social status in advertising. Our results show that monkeys form preferences for brand logos repeatedly paired with images of macaque genitals and high status monkeys.

Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma on Fat Grafts in the Repair of Tympanic Membrane Perforations: An Experimental Study.

Objective: We investigated the use of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) to improve the success rate of fat graft myringoplasty in perforated tympanic membranes of rats.

Materials And Methods: A total of 20 healthy Wistar albino female rats were divided into two groups. In Group 1, the left tympanic membranes were perforated and grafted with a fat graft that was harvested from the inguinal region.

Nephrogenic adenoma of the urinary tract: A 6-year single center experience.

Background: Nephrogenic adenoma is an uncommon benign lesion that occurs at several sites in urinary tract, from the renal pelvis to urethra, with the highest frequency in urinary bladder. Nephrogenic adenoma displays a broad spectrum of architectural and cytological features. Hence, recognition of its characteristic histopathological features is needed to distinguish this lesion from its mimickers.

WITHDRAWN: Bilateral painless testicular mass, acute uveitis and annular cutaneous lesions: an unusual presentation of sarcoidosis and literature review.

Ahead of Print article withdrawn by publisher.

Pauci-immune lupus nephritis: possibility or co-incidence?

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized with immune complex formation and renal involvement of lupus and may include several kinds of pathological conditions, but mostly, it is associated with immune complex-induced glomerular disease. Pauci-immune lupus nephritis is a very rare condition. We describe a 45-year-old female patient with pauci-immune crescentic necrotizing lupus nephritis and briefly discuss the possible mechanism and pathogenesis.

A Coordinate-Based Meta-Analysis of Overlaps in Regional Specialization and Functional Connectivity across Subjective Value and Default Mode Networks.

Previous research has provided qualitative evidence for overlap in a number of brain regions across the subjective value network (SVN) and the default mode network (DMN). In order to quantitatively assess this overlap, we conducted a series of coordinate-based meta-analyses (CBMA) of results from 466 functional magnetic resonance imaging experiments on task-negative or subjective value-related activations in the human brain. In these analyses, we first identified significant overlaps and dissociations across activation foci related to SVN and DMN.

Lingual Osseous Choristoma.

An osseous choristoma is a rare benign lesion consisting of normal bone tissue; it is seen in abnormal locations. It is most often seen in the posterior 1/3 of the tongue in the head. Its etiopatogenesis is controversial, and till date, less than 100 cases have been reported in the literature.