Synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic activity of sonochemical/hydration-dehydration prepared ZnO rod-like architecture nano/microstructures assisted by a biotemplate.

ZnO nanoparticles of rod-like architecture have excellent potential to be used in wastewater treatment as a photocatalyst. They were synthesized by utilizing sonochemical/hydration- dehydration techniques using glutamine as a biotemplate. The effects of calcination temperatures, that is, 300°C, 500°C, and 700°C, on the crystallinity, optical properties, and photocatalytic activity of synthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles were investigated.