Publications by authors named "Abraha Kahsay Weldemariam"
Impact of improper municipal solid waste management on fostering One Health approach in Ethiopia - challenges and opportunities: A systematic review.
Tsegay Kahsay Gebrekidan Niguse Gebru Weldemariam Hagos Degefa Hidru Gebremariam Gebrezgabher Gebremedhin Abraha Kahsay Weldemariam
Sci One Health
October 2024
Improper disposal of solid waste, predominantly illegal dumping, can lead to severe air and water pollution, land degradation, climate change, and health hazards due to the persistence of hazardous materials. As a result, it is threatening public and animal health, environmental sustainability, and economic development. The One Health approach, which acknowledges the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, offers a comprehensive solution.
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- Municipal solid waste management (MSWM) in Ethiopia is a multi-faceted issue involving various dimensions, and effective planning requires insights into waste generation rates and composition.
- The waste generation rate is 0.38 kg per person per day, with food waste being the largest component; recyclables and organic matter offer significant opportunities for composting and biogas production.
- Challenges such as insufficient political will, weak planning, and poor infrastructure hinder MSWM effectiveness, suggesting a need for increased public awareness, funding, and collaboration among government, industry, and civil society to address these issues.