HEMS in Nepal, initiated in 2013, utilizes private helicopters for emergency medical transport, addressing challenges like difficult terrain and limited access to rural healthcare facilities.
Patients can be transferred either with medical personnel onboard or without, with the former method offering quicker access to appropriate care during transport.
A study of 425 helicopter transfers from November 2017 to December 2019 revealed that 57% had medical support, highlighting a significant trend toward on-board medical assistance for better patient outcomes.